私人性政府与美国地方公共治理——以业主协会为例

发布时间：2018-03-11 01:18

本文选题：私人性政府　切入点：地方公共治理　出处：《湖北社会科学》2013年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：随着治理范围的不断扩展,私人性政府这类社区组织逐渐参与到美国地方公共治理当中,并开始进入公共行政学者的研究视野。以公私边界模糊的组织体制与机制为基础的业主协会,通过发挥代理机构民主决策和管理的功能,运用私营化、市场化的执行手段,在提供私人性服务的同时,有效地回应了地方公共治理与社会服务的需求。因而,业主协会的案例就有力地支持了现有研究对私人性政府的基本判断,即这种"公私模糊"的组织安排为私人性政府参与地方公共治理提供了可能性。尽管如此,公共与私人之间的矛盾问题仍然未能得到彻底解决。必须在今后的理论和实务工作中进行更多的探索尝试,关键的一点在于,必须在重视效率性的同时,考虑更多的助推民主性的影响变量。当然,业主协会等私人性政府的美国经验对中国地方公共治理的实践亦具有显著的借鉴价值。
[Abstract]:As the scope of governance continues to expand, community organizations such as the private human nature government are gradually participating in local public governance in the United States. The owner's association, which is based on the fuzzy organizational system and mechanism of public and private boundaries, uses the means of privatization and marketization by giving play to the functions of democratic decision-making and management of agency agencies. While providing private services, it effectively responds to the needs of local public governance and social services. That is, this "public and private" organizational arrangement makes it possible for private governments to participate in local public governance. The contradiction between public and private has still not been solved completely. More explorations and attempts must be made in future theoretical and practical work. The key point is that we must attach importance to efficiency at the same time. Of course, the American experience of private government, such as owners' association, also has significant reference value for the practice of local public governance in China.
【作者单位】：复旦大学国际关系与公共事务学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“‘十二五’时期八大综合配套改革试验区公共服务体制机制创新研究”(10ZD&009) 复旦大学985工程三期整体推进社科项目(2011SHKXZD013)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D035-3

【参考文献】