近代中国思想中的政体简化论与古史叙事

发布时间：2018-05-27 03:08

本文选题：政体简化论 + 古史叙事　；参考：《学海》2017年03期

【摘要】：受到晚清时局的影响,被引介入中国的西方政体学说很快蜕变为政体简化论,其古史叙事将秦以后的中国古代政制概括为专制政体,这极大简化了传统秩序的复杂性。此后,中国古代与西式现代在政道上更被视作截然对立。然而政治权力公共性是传统中国政道与西方政体理论的共同探求,传统政道注重分析文治政府的分工、制度之外的立意和个人对于秩序的能动作用等。因此,当代政体论需要克服简化倾向,并参照中国传统政道以完成重构。
[Abstract]:Influenced by the situation of the late Qing Dynasty, the western polity theory, which was cited to intervene in China, quickly changed into the theory of regime simplification. Its ancient history narration summarized the ancient Chinese political system after Qin as an autocratic regime, which greatly simplified the complexity of the traditional order. Since then, ancient China and modern western style in the political way is more regarded as the opposite. However, the publicity of political power is the common exploration of the traditional Chinese politics and the western polity theory. The traditional politics pays attention to analyzing the division of labor, the idea outside the system and the active function of the individual to the order and so on. Therefore, the contemporary polity theory needs to overcome the tendency of simplification and make reference to the traditional Chinese government to complete the reconstruction.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学政治学系;
【分类号】：D092

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