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中华元典中的生命敬畏观及其当代价值

发布时间:2018-07-29 20:26
【摘要】:生命问题是人类必须面对的古老问题之一,人们通过对自身生命及生命价值的观察与思考,形成了珍爱和关怀生命的基本立场,基于对具有必然性、神圣性、神秘性的生命既崇敬又畏惧的精神情感,确立了中华元典中的生命敬畏观的思想体系。中华元典中蕴含着十分丰富的生命敬畏思想,其中包含了珍爱自然生命、关怀社会生命、升华精神生命的生命智慧,浸润着中华元典中先秦圣哲们对生命的现实关怀和终极关怀。中华元典中的生命敬畏观对于补充马克思恩格斯生命哲学、矫正以柏格森生命哲学为代表的西方生命哲学的非理性主义错误倾向以及促进社会和谐、拓展大学生生命观教育具有重要的意义。 本文沿着中华元典中先秦圣哲们认识和把握生命的逻辑脉络,综合运用文献研究法、比较研究法及批判与继承相结合的研究方法,,共分为四章来解读中华元典文本,挖掘和概括中华元典中的生命敬畏观的内涵、特征,探讨其当代价值: 第一章解读中华元典文本对于人的生命和人的生命价值的认识;第二章对中华元典中的生命敬畏观的基本方面进行归纳,梳理出中华元典中的生命敬畏观在自然生命、社会生命、精神生命三个层面的对生命的系统认识;第三章通过与希腊元典的比较,概括出中华元典中生命敬畏观的基本特征;第四章在挖掘和解读中华元典中生命敬畏观内涵和特征的基础上,对其理论价值和实践价值进行探讨。
[Abstract]:Life is one of the ancient problems that human beings must face. By observing and thinking about their own lives and their life values, people have formed a basic stand of cherishing and caring for life, based on the necessity and sanctity of life. The mystical life both reveres and fears the spiritual emotion, and establishes the thought system of the life awe view in the Chinese Yuan Code. The Chinese Yuan Code contains a very rich thought of life awe, which contains the wisdom of life that cherishes natural life, cares for social life, and sublimates spiritual life. Infiltrates the Chinese Yuan Code in the pre-Qin sages to life's realistic concern and the ultimate concern. The view of life reverence in the Chinese Yuan Code complements Marx and Engels' philosophy of life, corrects the irrational tendency of western philosophy of life represented by Bergson's philosophy of life, and promotes social harmony. It is of great significance to expand the education of college students'view of life. Along with the logic of understanding and grasping the life of the sages of the Pre-Qin period in the Chinese Yuan Code, this paper synthetically applies the literature research method, the comparative research method and the research method of combining criticism and inheritance, and it is divided into four chapters to interpret the text of the Chinese Yuan Code. Explore and generalize the connotation and characteristics of the concept of life awe in the Chinese Yuan Code, and discuss its contemporary value: the first chapter interprets the understanding of the text of the Chinese Yuan Code for human life and human life value; The second chapter summarizes the basic aspects of the concept of life awe in the Chinese Yuan Code, combing out the view of life awe in the natural life, social life, spiritual life of the three levels of systematic understanding of life; The third chapter generalizes the basic characteristics of the view of life awe in the Chinese Yuan Code by comparing with the Greek Yuan Code, the fourth chapter is based on the excavation and interpretation of the connotation and characteristics of the concept of life awe in the Chinese Yuan Code. The theoretical value and practical value are discussed.
【学位授予单位】:南华大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:D092

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