资本主义扩张的双重逻辑——从《新帝国主义》与《资本的帝国》谈起
发布时间：2019-03-26 10:50
【摘要】：本文通过探究经济力量与超经济力量的关系来讨论新帝国主义的特征。经济力量拥有使自身与直接的政治强制相分离的特殊能力,这构成了新帝国主义的基本特征。这种分离使得诉求无限扩张的资本能够超出领土控制的范围,通过资本主义的经济法则维护霸权,以区别于前资本主义国家"政治构建的"所有权。同时,资本主义的剥削也需要政治的支持,但服务于全球资本的政治结构不是全球国家而是诸领土国家的全球体系。统一的全球政治权力的缺乏引起了诸领土国家的军事主义,并导致了无限战争和特殊的军事逻辑。在此背景下,基于区域和国家层面的对抗性斗争比跨国斗争在反全球化运动中发挥着更为重要的作用。可以说,对资本主义的经济力量与超经济力量的不同看法,构成了作者与哈维的新帝国主义论之间的区别。
[Abstract]:This paper discusses the characteristics of new imperialism by exploring the relationship between economic power and super-economic power. The economic power has the special ability to separate itself from the direct political force, which constitutes the basic characteristic of the new imperialism. This separation makes it possible for the unlimited expansion of the capital to go beyond the territorial control, and to maintain hegemony through the capitalist economic law, in order to distinguish between the ownership of the "political" in the former capitalist countries. At the same time, the exploitation of capitalism also requires political support, but the political structure of service to global capital is not a global system but a global system of territories. The lack of a united global political power led to the militarism of the territories and led to an infinite war and special military logic. Against this background, the adversarial struggle based on regional and national level plays a more important role in the anti-globalization movement than the transnational struggle. It can be said that the difference between the author and the new imperialism theory of Harvey is the different view of the economic power and the super-economic power of capitalism.
【作者单位】： 北京大学哲学系;
【分类号】：D033.3
，
本文编号：2447474
[Abstract]:This paper discusses the characteristics of new imperialism by exploring the relationship between economic power and super-economic power. The economic power has the special ability to separate itself from the direct political force, which constitutes the basic characteristic of the new imperialism. This separation makes it possible for the unlimited expansion of the capital to go beyond the territorial control, and to maintain hegemony through the capitalist economic law, in order to distinguish between the ownership of the "political" in the former capitalist countries. At the same time, the exploitation of capitalism also requires political support, but the political structure of service to global capital is not a global system but a global system of territories. The lack of a united global political power led to the militarism of the territories and led to an infinite war and special military logic. Against this background, the adversarial struggle based on regional and national level plays a more important role in the anti-globalization movement than the transnational struggle. It can be said that the difference between the author and the new imperialism theory of Harvey is the different view of the economic power and the super-economic power of capitalism.
【作者单位】： 北京大学哲学系;
【分类号】：D033.3
，
本文编号：2447474
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