江河文明的历史演进与民族复兴的“水战略”抉择

发布时间：2018-04-21 21:12

本文选题：现代性 + 江河文明　；参考：《江西社会科学》2017年04期

【摘要】：古代中华民族一直是一个极为重视"水"的民族。在中国古代,由江河而兴政权、兴经济、兴城镇、兴精神的现象比比皆是。江河发挥的资源宝库、军事屏障、运输通道等重大作用功能,使江河文明居于十分重要地位。但进入近代社会以来,江河地域限制难以承接现代全球性资源配置要求,江河速率缓慢也难以适应现代交通信息流的快速流转,江河文明衰弱了。而这种衰弱虽总体上体现文明进步,但却也有诸多负向功能。新时期,随着对资源环境的重新认识,中国应重拾"江河文明"发展战略,将"江河战略"与"海洋战略"一并作为新时期"水战略"的两翼,以"保护—使用—开发"为主线,形成新型的"水利开发战略""产业兴轴战略""旅游文化战略""资源循环战略",全面推进江河文明的转型升级及其伟大复兴,将之作为中华民族追求现代化的重要战略担当。
[Abstract]:The ancient Chinese nation has always attached great importance to the "water" of the nation. In ancient China, political power, economy, towns and spirits abounded from rivers and rivers. River civilization plays an important role in resource treasury, military barrier, transportation channel and so on. However, since entering modern society, it is difficult to accept the modern global resource allocation requirements by the limitation of river regions, and it is also difficult to adapt to the rapid circulation of modern traffic information flow in the slow speed of rivers and rivers, resulting in the weakening of river civilization. And although this kind of weakness reflects civilization progress on the whole, but also has many negative functions. In the new era, with a new understanding of the resources and environment, China should resume the development strategy of "river civilization" and take the "river strategy" and "ocean strategy" as the two wings of the "water strategy" in the new period. Taking "protection, use and development" as the main line, forming a new type of "water conservancy development strategy," "industrial development strategy," "tourism culture strategy," "resource circulation strategy," and comprehensively promoting the transformation and upgrading of river civilization and its great rejuvenation, Take it as an important strategy for the Chinese nation to pursue modernization.
【作者单位】：华东政法大学社会发展学院;
【分类号】：K207

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