论中国疆域最终奠定的时空坐标

发布时间：2018-06-24 07:26

本文选题：中国疆域 + 嘉庆重修大清一统志　；参考：《中国边疆史地研究》2006年01期

【摘要】：本文认为,资料断限于1820年的《嘉庆重修大清一统志》(“嘉庆志”)及所附“皇舆全图”,既承载着中国历史内在发展所能达到的空间极致,又记述着康熙帝祖孙四代对领土、边界、主权与边民所具有的清晰界定与认知理念,还附丽着沙俄与西欧列强对清朝领土主权的国际承认。因此,本文将中国疆域最终奠定的空间坐标判定在“嘉庆志”及所附“皇舆全图”所确定的领域。同时,1820年的清朝疆域,既是中国疆域范围的最终底定极点,也是东西方力量对比最终逆转的临界点,更是中国国势由强转弱的最后时刻。故本文将中国疆域最终奠定的时间坐标判定在该年。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the author holds that the "Jiaqing Reformation of the Unification of the Qing Dynasty" ("Jiaqing Zhi") and the attached "complete picture of the Emperor", which were limited to 1820, not only carry the spatial maximum that can be achieved by the internal development of Chinese history, but also describe the territory of the four generations of Emperor Kangxi's ancestors and grandchildren. The boundary, sovereignty and the clear definition and cognition of the frontier people are accompanied by the international recognition of the sovereignty of the Qing Dynasty by the Czarist Russia and the Western European powers. Therefore, this paper determines the spatial coordinates of the Chinese territory in the field determined by Jiaqing Zhi and the attached map of Huangyu. At the same time, the territory of the Qing Dynasty in 1820 was not only the final pole of China's territory, but also the critical point for the final reversal of the East-West power balance, and the last moment for China's power to change from strong to weak. Therefore, this paper determines the time coordinate of Chinese territory in that year.
【作者单位】：
【分类号】：K207

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