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上甲族群的“管板”神崇拜研究

发布时间:2018-02-13 10:05

  本文关键词: 上甲族群 管板神 社神 地域崇拜 出处:《广西民族大学》2008年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】: 上甲人是生活在今中越边境广西大新县宝圩乡板价、板六两村(习称“上甲”)的世居族群,自称为“布侬”。在建国后的民族识别过程中,上甲族群的民族身份经历了从苗到壮的转化,但是上甲人在心理上至今还保留有浓厚的苗族认同感。上甲人与历史上的壮族支系——侬人,有密切的渊源关系。 上甲是个典型的多神信仰社区,管板神即上甲诸村的社区主神,每年正月的最后一天,当地的各个村落都要举行祭祀管板神的仪式活动。通过对管板神神yG属性、管板神祭祀的仪式要素、仪式过程及仪式的变迁特点的分析,我们认为,管板神信仰属于社神崇拜的范畴。管板神崇拜具有心理慰藉、娱乐和文化传承、道德教化及社区整合等多维功能,在上甲人的社区生活中具有特殊的意义。通过与云南白族本主崇拜的比较研究,我们发现二者具有较多的相似性,如都属于具有社神属性的社区神、都具有地域崇拜的特征;但本主崇拜已经发展到了初级制度宗教的阶段,而管板神崇拜仍然具有一定的原生性,堪称为社神信仰的活化石。 上甲族群具有强烈的族群凝聚力,而上甲社区则是个地域崇拜的社区。加强对上甲人及其信仰文化的研究,对于发掘整理广西少数民族文化遗产、探究中国西南边疆人口的迁徙以及各民族的和谐发展等问题,都具有现实的意义。
[Abstract]:The Shangjia people, who live in Baowei Township, Daxin County, Guangxi, on the Sino-Vietnamese border today, live in Banliuliangcun (known as "Shangjia") and call themselves "Bunon." in the process of national identification after the founding of the people's Republic of China, The ethnic identity of the Shangjia ethnic group has undergone the transformation from Miao to Zhuang, but the Shangjia people still have a strong sense of identity in psychology, and there is a close relationship between the Shangjia people and the members of the Zhuang nationality branch-Nong in history. Shangjia is a typical polytheistic community. The Gods are the main community gods in the villages of Shangjia. On the last day of January, local villages hold ritual activities to worship the Gods. Based on the analysis of the ritual elements, ritual process and the changing characteristics of the ritual, we believe that the belief of the Guanban God belongs to the category of the worship of the Social God, which has psychological comfort, entertainment and cultural heritage. The multi-dimensional functions such as moral education and community integration have special significance in the community life of Shangjia people. Through the comparative study with the native worship of Bai nationality in Yunnan, we find that the two have more similarities. For example, all of them belong to the community gods with the attributes of social gods, all of them have the characteristics of regional worship; but the worship of the owner has developed to the stage of the primary institutional religion, and the worship of the Gods of Guanban is still primitive and can be regarded as a living fossil of the belief of the social gods. The Shangjia ethnic group has a strong ethnic cohesion, while the Shangjia community is a community of regional worship. To strengthen the study of the Shangjia people and their belief culture, to explore and sort out the cultural heritage of Guangxi's ethnic minorities, It is of practical significance to probe into the migration of population in southwest China and the harmonious development of all nationalities.
【学位授予单位】:广西民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2008
【分类号】:B933

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 刘萍;上甲“布侬”彩棉文化研究[D];广西民族大学;2009年



本文编号:1507904

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