西安清真寺建筑装饰艺术研究

发布时间：2018-08-24 08:43

【摘要】：伊斯兰教作为世界三大宗教之一，一直指引其信奉者的思想和生活。在中国，回族亦是伊斯兰教民族，在漫漫岁月中，回族人民陪伴中华儿女一起茁壮成长。随着社会的发展和进步，物质生活不断的加速刺激，让人们渐渐遗忘了对精神世界的寄托和追求。幸福感缺失已成为当今社会一个普遍现象，在诸多补救方法中，信奉宗教也已成为一种颇具成效的选择，不仅能提高个人素质修养，同时还能给人以精神安慰和满足感。根据对已存在的清真寺建筑研究的比较，大部分前人的研究类型均以史学理论研究为主。做为一名艺术类学生，本文通过搜集前人研究成果和实地考察这两种途径，从装饰艺术鉴赏的角度，介绍陕西回族文化和伊斯兰建筑艺术述论，及陕西西安清真寺这两大部分。一方面普及回族伊斯兰教文化知识，让读者能够更直观、更深入的了解陕西回族文化，以增加大众的喜爱之情；另一方面，，粗略总结概括了陕西西安回族清真寺建筑的装饰艺术特点，从美学艺术的视角，剖析陕西西安回族清真寺建筑风格和装饰纹样的特点。仅作为一个传递者，为回族伊斯兰教的延续和发展献出微薄之力。并希望能吸引更多的学者加入研究的队伍中。
[Abstract]:As one of the three major religions in the world, Islam has always guided the thinking and life of its followers. In China, the Hui nationality is also an Islamic nation, and throughout the years, the Hui people accompanied the sons and daughters of China to thrive. With the development and progress of the society, the material life accelerates and stimulates constantly, which makes people forget the sustenance and pursuit of the spiritual world. Lack of happiness has become a common phenomenon in today's society. In many remedies, religious practice has become a very effective choice, not only to improve personal quality, but also to give people spiritual comfort and satisfaction. According to the comparison of the existing mosques, most of the previous studies are mainly on the historical theory. As an art student, this paper introduces Shaanxi Hui culture and Islamic architecture art from the angle of decorative art appreciation, and introduces the two major parts of Xi'an Mosque in Shaanxi by collecting the previous research results and investigating them on the spot. On the one hand, popularizing the knowledge of the Muslim culture of the Hui nationality, so that readers can have a more intuitive and in-depth understanding of the Hui culture in Shaanxi, in order to increase the popular affection; on the other hand, This paper summarizes the decorative art characteristics of Hui mosques in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, and analyzes the architectural style and decorative patterns of Hui mosques in Xi'an from the angle of aesthetic art. Only as a transmitter, for the continuation and development of Muslim Islam to give a modest contribution. And hope to attract more scholars to join the research team.
【学位授予单位】：西安美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU252;B967

【共引文献】