印度佛教经论中的人类历史观
发布时间：2019-03-20 18:35
【摘要】：人类历史观是人们对社会历史的根本观点、总的看法,是世界观的组成部分。起源于古代印度的佛教,对人类历史观的论述相当充分。在汗牛充栋的佛教经论和典籍中,其核心思想的逻辑起点和最终归宿都是人生问题。与中国古代哲学的思维理路类似,佛教的思维模式也是由人生开始,进而推及宇宙,最后又回到人生中来。在这个繁杂而又简单的过程中,佛教形成了其特有的人类历史观。佛教经论中关于世界的构成要素,世界的本原,世界的图式,世界的生灭过程以及人类的起源与发展都是以“缘起”为中心的。本文通过对印度佛教经论中关于世界生成的模式、人类的起源、文明的发展等思想的挖掘和梳理,总结出人类历史的整体框架,以及佛陀对历史发展的动力来源和最终走向,从而清晰地把握佛教对人类历史的态度和看法。
[Abstract]:The view of human history is the fundamental point of view of social history, and the general view is an integral part of the world outlook. Buddhism, originated in ancient India, has a full account of the concept of human history. In Khan Niu-dong's Buddhist classics and classics, the logical starting point and final destination of his core thought are all problems of life. Similar to the way of thinking in ancient Chinese philosophy, the mode of thinking of Buddhism began with life, then extended to the universe, and finally returned to life. In this complicated and simple process, Buddhism has formed its unique view of human history. In Buddhist scripture, the elements of the world, the origin of the world, the schema of the world, the process of birth and death of the world, and the origin and development of human beings are all centered on "origin". Through excavating and combing the thoughts about the formation of the world, the origin of human beings, the development of civilization and so on in the Buddhist scriptures of India, this paper sums up the whole frame of human history, as well as the motive source and ultimate trend of the Buddha's historical development. Thus, a clear grasp of Buddhism's attitude and views on human history.
【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：B942
本文编号：2444500
[Abstract]:The view of human history is the fundamental point of view of social history, and the general view is an integral part of the world outlook. Buddhism, originated in ancient India, has a full account of the concept of human history. In Khan Niu-dong's Buddhist classics and classics, the logical starting point and final destination of his core thought are all problems of life. Similar to the way of thinking in ancient Chinese philosophy, the mode of thinking of Buddhism began with life, then extended to the universe, and finally returned to life. In this complicated and simple process, Buddhism has formed its unique view of human history. In Buddhist scripture, the elements of the world, the origin of the world, the schema of the world, the process of birth and death of the world, and the origin and development of human beings are all centered on "origin". Through excavating and combing the thoughts about the formation of the world, the origin of human beings, the development of civilization and so on in the Buddhist scriptures of India, this paper sums up the whole frame of human history, as well as the motive source and ultimate trend of the Buddha's historical development. Thus, a clear grasp of Buddhism's attitude and views on human history.
【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：B942
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