《春秋》纪事与中古佛诞诸说
发布时间：2019-07-05 18:46
【摘要】：费长房《历代三宝纪》记载了中古时期具有代表性的六种佛诞说。其中,四种佛诞说与《春秋》纪事存在关联。从逻辑上来看,这种关联经历了三个层次的演变:1.周庄王十年说是在假托、依附《春秋》纪事的基础上创造的中土佛诞说;2.周桓王五年说与周平王四十八年说是在重新解读《春秋》纪事中发展出的中土佛诞新说;3.周昭王二十四年说则放弃依附《春秋》纪事转而依附《竹书纪年》。促进佛诞诸说与《春秋》纪事关系演变的原因很多,但三教争衡无疑是其中影响最大的一种。四种佛诞说,既展示了中土民众认识佛教的过程,更是佛教中国化的产物,在中国乃至汉文化圈中,有着重要影响。近现代以来,世界佛教纪年研究的学术潮流中,这四种佛诞说已被抛弃。但其中有关佛教中国化和中国文化的内容、特征,在中华传统文化的当代转化与发展中,仍有着重要的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Fei Changfang's three Treasures recorded six representative Buddhist Birthday theories in the Middle Ages. Among them, four kinds of Buddha's birthday theories are related to the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn. Logically, this association has undergone three levels of evolution: 1. Zhou Zhuangwang's theory of ten years was created on the basis of the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn, which was created on the basis of the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn. The five-year theory of Zhou Huanwang and the 48-year theory of Zhou Pingwang are the new theory of Buddha's Birthday in China developed in the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn. Zhou Zhaowang said in 24 that he gave up relying on the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn instead of Bamboo Book year. There are many reasons to promote the evolution of the relationship between Buddha's Birthday and the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn, but the struggle between the three religions is undoubtedly one of the most influential. The four Buddhist Birthday theories not only show the process of Chinese and Turkish people's understanding of Buddhism, but also are the product of the Sinicization of Buddhism, which has an important influence in Chinese and even Han cultural circles. Since modern times, these four kinds of Buddhist birthday theories have been abandoned in the academic trend of the study of Buddhist chronology in the world. However, the contents and characteristics of Buddhism and Chinese culture still have important reference significance in the contemporary transformation and development of Chinese traditional culture.
【作者单位】： 宝鸡文理学院关陇宗教文化研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“唐代三教论衡及其文学影响研究”(项目编号:12XZW003) 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“中国民间佛教信仰及其东传研究”(项目编号:16JJD73005)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B948
本文编号：2510733
[Abstract]:Fei Changfang's three Treasures recorded six representative Buddhist Birthday theories in the Middle Ages. Among them, four kinds of Buddha's birthday theories are related to the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn. Logically, this association has undergone three levels of evolution: 1. Zhou Zhuangwang's theory of ten years was created on the basis of the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn, which was created on the basis of the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn. The five-year theory of Zhou Huanwang and the 48-year theory of Zhou Pingwang are the new theory of Buddha's Birthday in China developed in the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn. Zhou Zhaowang said in 24 that he gave up relying on the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn instead of Bamboo Book year. There are many reasons to promote the evolution of the relationship between Buddha's Birthday and the Chronicle of Spring and Autumn, but the struggle between the three religions is undoubtedly one of the most influential. The four Buddhist Birthday theories not only show the process of Chinese and Turkish people's understanding of Buddhism, but also are the product of the Sinicization of Buddhism, which has an important influence in Chinese and even Han cultural circles. Since modern times, these four kinds of Buddhist birthday theories have been abandoned in the academic trend of the study of Buddhist chronology in the world. However, the contents and characteristics of Buddhism and Chinese culture still have important reference significance in the contemporary transformation and development of Chinese traditional culture.
【作者单位】： 宝鸡文理学院关陇宗教文化研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“唐代三教论衡及其文学影响研究”(项目编号:12XZW003) 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“中国民间佛教信仰及其东传研究”(项目编号:16JJD73005)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B948
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