甘肃合作市城区藏族族际婚调查研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 05:00

本文关键词： 合作市城区藏族族际婚　出处：《北方民族大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：藏族是一个拥有自己语言、文字的民族,是中华民族不可分割的一部分,它有着悠久的民族文化,具有独特的婚俗习惯和鲜明的民族文化特征。近些年来,随着社会的进步和发展,藏族传统的婚姻模式发生着变化,藏族族际婚现象逐年增多。藏族族际通婚的变化,反映了藏族与其他民族之间的民族关系较为和谐,也体现了藏族与其他民族在政治、经济、文化等方面的交往日益密切。本文以甘肃合作市城区为调查范围,以藏族族际婚为切入点,运用问卷调查、个案访谈、文献研究等方法,从民族学的角度,对甘肃合作市城区藏族族际婚的特点、形成原因及影响因素进行了实地调查。本论文共分四章。第一章主要对甘肃合作市城区藏族族际婚概况,包括介绍合作市及其城区藏族的概况,城区藏族族际通婚个案实录,大致介绍当地藏族族际婚的情况;第二章主要介绍藏族族际婚形成的原因,包括民族人口分布情况的影响,民族传统文化对婚配的影响,民族关系影响下的个人情感因素的影响;第三章主要介绍藏族族际婚带来的影响,包括对藏族文化的影响、藏文化传承的影响和族际婚后代的影响,其中包含族际通婚后代的族属选择和民族意识、民族认同等;第四章主要介绍藏族族际婚的影响因素,包括国家政策、居住格局、汉语程度、人口流动四种相关因素。通过研究发现,随着当前社会经济的发展以及人口流动的加速,各民族间在很多方面的联系和交往机会逐渐增加,从而导致藏族与各民族间族际通婚的可能性有所增加。藏族族际婚现象,对民族关系的和谐发展带来了有利的影响。藏族族际通婚现象不仅代表着两个不同文化背景的个体的结合,而且体现了不同民族在文化等方面的交流和互动。因此,对具有鲜明民族文化特征和独特婚俗习惯的藏族而言,从保护和传承藏族独特文化的角度考虑,族际通婚给藏族文化带来的影响是一个值得关注、深思和研究的问题。
[Abstract]:Tibetan nationality is a nation with its own language and characters, which is an inseparable part of the Chinese nation. It has a long national culture, unique marriage customs and distinct national cultural characteristics. With the progress and development of the society, the traditional marriage mode of the Tibetan nationality is changing, and the phenomenon of the inter-ethnic marriage of the Tibetan nationality is increasing year by year. The change of the inter-ethnic marriage of the Tibetan nationality reflects the harmonious national relationship between the Tibetan and other ethnic groups. Also reflects the Tibetan and other ethnic groups in the political, economic, cultural and other aspects of closer exchanges. This paper takes the urban area of Gansu Cooperation City as the scope of investigation, Tibetan ethnic marriage as a breakthrough point, using questionnaires, case interviews. Literature research and other methods, from the perspective of ethnology, the characteristics of inter-ethnic marriage of Tibetan nationality in the urban area of Gansu Province. This paper is divided into four chapters. The first chapter mainly introduces the general situation of inter-ethnic marriage of ethnic Tibetans in the urban area of Gansu cooperative city, including the general situation of Zang nationality in cooperative city and its urban area. The actual cases of inter-ethnic marriage of Tibetans in urban area are introduced, and the situation of inter-ethnic marriage of local Tibetans is introduced. The second chapter mainly introduces the reasons for the formation of ethnic marriage, including the influence of the distribution of ethnic population, the influence of ethnic traditional culture on marriage, and the influence of personal emotional factors under the influence of ethnic relations. The third chapter mainly introduces the impact of ethnic marriage, including the impact on Tibetan culture, the impact of Tibetan culture inheritance and the impact of inter-ethnic marriage generation, including the inter-ethnic marriage offspring of the clan selection and national consciousness. National identity; Chapter 4th mainly introduces the influence factors of Tibetan ethnic marriage, including national policy, living pattern, Chinese level, population mobility. With the development of social economy and the acceleration of population mobility, the contacts and communication opportunities between different ethnic groups in many aspects are gradually increasing. As a result, the possibility of inter-ethnic marriage between Tibetans and ethnic groups has increased. The phenomenon of inter-ethnic marriage not only represents the combination of two individuals with different cultural backgrounds. Therefore, for the Tibetans with distinct national cultural characteristics and unique marriage customs, from the perspective of protecting and inheriting the Tibetan unique culture. The influence of interracial marriage on Tibetan culture is a problem worth paying attention to, pondering and studying.
【学位授予单位】：北方民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C95

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