山东西部诸侯国东周青铜器铭文汇考

发布时间：2018-03-15 12:29

本文选题：东周　切入点：山东西部　出处：《天津师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文为对山东西部诸侯国东周青铜器铭文进行汇考整理研究,研究所涉及的地理范围限制在山东西部地区,选取惪、铸、滕、邾、滥、虐台、费、薛、邳、曹十个诸侯国,历史时代限制在东周也就是春秋战国时期。本文共收集十个诸侯国东周具铭铜器六十余件。本文采用王国维的"二重证据法",即文献资料与考古资料相结合进行考证。本文正文部分共分十章,分别对滕、邾、哣台、邳、滥、薛、费、曹、惪、铸十个诸侯国的铜器铭文加以汇释整理研究,第一章对滕国东周具铭铜器进行研究,得出的结论主要有:"(?)"即为滕国之"滕",又作"(?)";(?)字或释昃或释昊或释吴,结合滕侯吴戈乙器铭文可知此字应释为吴;"侫"字习见于兵器,为"造"字的异体之一,格式主要为"器主名+(之)+侫(造)+(器物)",等等。第二章对邾国具铭铜器进行研究,得出的结论主要有:"(?)"即"邾",二者的区别在于"(?)"多见于出土铜器铭文中,"邾"多见于文献中;"(?)"即"仁"字,"善"义;"(?)"即"型"之异体字,从田与从土同义,等等。第三章对哣台具铭铜器进行研究,得出的结论有:(?)字或释"白"或释"北"或释"丘",哣台丘S等器铭文可证此字为"丘"字;铭文中的"哣台"即文献中的"狐骀";哣台作为一个国家确实存在,(?)姓,位置大约在今滕州市木石镇等等。第四章对邳国具铭铜器进行研究,得出的结论有:"丕"由"不"发展而来,"丕"有"胚胎"义,等等。第五章对滥国具铭铜器进行研究,得出的结论有:"(?)"从水从(?),"p8"之异体,即为"滥";宋公(?)即为宋共公,等等。第六章对薛国具铭铜器进行研究,得出的结论有:"(?)",同"(?)",异构,皆为"薛";"圈",籀文为"(?)"隶定作,为"(?)"即"襄"之简体,等等。第七章对费国具铭铜器进行研究,得出的结论有:"(?)",隶定为"(?)",即为"姒";费敏父鼎中的费国,姒姓,地望在今山东省济宁市鱼台县,等等。第八章对曹国具铭铜器进行研究,得出的结论有:"(?)"从"棘",即为"曹";"(?)"即"夙",乃宿国之"宿"的本字,等等。第九章对惪国具铭铜器进行研究,得出的结论有:"肇"训为"始";"它它熙熙,男女无期"一辞明显受到齐文化影响;惪国,妊姓古国,位于今平阴、长清一带,等等。第十章对铸国具铭铜器进行研究,得出的结论有:铸,妊姓,文献又作祝;二月,为借笔合文,与"正月"同为纪月之辞,等等。通过以上两部分内容的论述,形成对山东西部方国东周青铜器铭文较为全面系统的汇释研究。
[Abstract]:In order to study the inscriptions of bronze wares in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in the western part of Shandong Province, the geographical scope of the study is limited in the western part of Shandong Province. The selected, cast, Teng, Li, overused, abused Taiwan, Fei, Xue, Pi, Cao ten countries are selected, The historical period is limited to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, that is, the Spring and Autumn period and the warring States period. This paper collects more than 60 bronze inscriptions of ten dualist states of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. This article adopts Wang Guowei's "double evidence Law", that is, the combination of literature and archaeological materials. Textual research. This text is divided into ten chapters, Respectively to Teng, Li, Yutai, Pi, indiscriminate, Xue, Fei, Cao, Chun, cast ten countries of the bronze inscriptions to be collected to explain and sort out the first chapter of the Teng Guodong Zhou Ming bronze vessels were studied, the main conclusions are: "?"?... ) "Teng" is the "Teng" of the State of Teng, also known as "Teng"? ) "? ) the word "Wu" should be interpreted as Wu by combining the inscription of "Teng Hou Wu Go Yi", and the word "Wu" had been used to weapons and was one of the different forms of "creating" characters. The main format is "the main name of the vessel (made)", etc. The second chapter studies the bronze ware of the Ming Ming of the State. The main conclusions are as follows: "???"?... (the difference between the two is "Li"? ) "is more common in the inscriptions of unearthed bronze articles, and in the literature;"? ) "is the word" benevolence "," good "meaning;" ) the variant of "type" is synonymous with the meaning of "Tian" and "earth", etc. In Chapter 3, the author makes a study on the bronze inscription of the inscription of the bronze inscription on the stage of Tu Tai, and comes to the conclusion that:??? ) the inscription on such instruments as "Qiu" or "Bai" or "North" or "Qiu" can be proved to be "Qiu" in the inscription; "Hutai" in the inscription is the "Fox Tai" in the literature; and as a country, there is indeed such a thing? Last name, location about in Mushi Town, Tengzhou City, etc. In Chapter 4th, a study was carried out on the bronze ware of Pei Guoyi. The conclusion is that "Pi" is developed from "not" and "Pi" means "embryo". And so on. The 5th chapter carries on the research to the overflowing country has the inscription bronze ware, the conclusion is: "? "from the water? Li, "p8" is the variant of "indiscriminate". (that is, Song Gong, and so on. In Chapter 6th, Xue Guoming's bronze wares were studied, and the conclusions were as follows: "? ) ", the same"? "", heterogeneous, are all "Xue"; "circle", the text is "?" ) "Li order, for"? "that is," Xiang "simplified Chinese, and so on. Chapter 7th on Fei Guo Ming bronze vessels, the conclusion is:"??? ) ", Li as" "? ) ", that is," Si "; Fei Guo, Yu surname, Di Wang in Fei Min's father's tripod are in Yutai County, Jining City, Shandong Province, and so on. Chapter 8th studies Cao Guo's bronze inscriptions and draws the following conclusions:"??? ) from the "thorn", that is, "Cao"; "that is," early ", is the original word of" Suku ", and so on. Chapter 9th studies the bronze ware of Guozhouming. The conclusions are as follows:" Zhao "is taught as" beginning "; the word" it is Xi Xi, men and women have no life "is obviously influenced by Qi culture; The ancient country of pregnancy is located in the area of Pingyin and Changqing, and so on. Chapter 10th makes a study of the bronze inscriptions of the State of casting. The conclusions are as follows: casting, the surname of pregnancy, and the best wishes of the literature; and on February, in order to borrow the pen and close the text, it was the same time as "January" as the resignation of the moon of the period. And so on. Through the discussion of the above two parts, it forms a comprehensive and systematic study on the inscriptions of bronze wares in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in the western part of Shandong Province.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K877.3;H121

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