一款家用鱼缸智能控制系统设计

发布时间：2018-03-01 15:30

本文关键词： 智能控制云平台 STM32 Wi-Fi通信 Android　出处：《西南交通大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当前,物联网技术、智能家居飞速发展,与此相关的行业市场前景广阔,本论文结合了 Wi-Fi通信技术、传感器技术等设计了一个家用鱼缸智能控制系统。本论文首先介绍了智能鱼缸控制系统的总体设计方案,随后分别对智能鱼缸控制系统的硬件设计和软件设计部分进行详细的介绍。系统的硬件设计部分主要是对于电源电路设计、输出控制电路设计、印刷电路板的设计等;系统的软件设计部分主要是对云平台数据点的设计、主程序的软件设计、各个模块的软件设计等。接着,进行了Android应用程序的设计,主要介绍了通信模块、登录模块和控制模块的设计。最后,将制作完成的实物与Android应用程序结合起来进行测试,检测系统是否满足设计需求。本文根据系统的功能区分,将整个控制系统划分成了移动终端、云平台、控制中心和外部设备这四个部分。移动终端安装了 Android应用程序,由用户对整个系统进行远程的监测与控制;云平台主要功能是对数据的接收、存储和发送;控制中心是整个智能鱼缸控制系统的核心,主要由STM32芯片和Wi-Fi通信模块组成,负责数据的接收、处理与发送;外部设备则包括加热设备、供氧设备、投食设备等,根据STM32芯片发出的指令控制运行。经过测试运行,该系统完成了自动温控、自动供氧、自动投食的功能,且可以实现移动终端的远程实时监测与控制,运行稳定。此外,该系统还可以进一步的拓展,对智能家居的研究有一定的价值。
[Abstract]:At present, the Internet of things technology, smart home rapid development, and related industry market prospects are broad, this paper combines the Wi-Fi communication technology, An intelligent control system for domestic fish tank is designed by sensor technology. Firstly, the overall design scheme of intelligent fish tank control system is introduced in this paper. Then the hardware design and software design of the intelligent fish tank control system are introduced in detail. The hardware design of the system is mainly about power circuit design, output control circuit design, printed circuit board design and so on. The software design part of the system is mainly to the cloud platform data point design, the main program software design, each module software design and so on. Then, carried on the Android application program design, mainly introduced the communication module, The design of login module and control module. Finally, the finished physical object and Android application program are tested to detect whether the system meets the design requirements. The whole control system is divided into four parts: mobile terminal, cloud platform, control center and external equipment. The mobile terminal installs Android application program, and the user can monitor and control the whole system remotely. The main function of the cloud platform is to receive, store and send the data, and the control center is the core of the whole intelligent fish tank control system, which is composed of STM32 chip and Wi-Fi communication module, which is responsible for receiving, processing and transmitting the data. The external equipment includes heating equipment, oxygen supply equipment, feeding equipment and so on. The operation is controlled according to the instruction issued by STM32 chip. After testing and running, the system has completed the functions of automatic temperature control, automatic oxygen supply, automatic feeding, etc. It can realize the remote real-time monitoring and control of mobile terminal and run stably. In addition, the system can be further expanded and has certain value for the research of smart home.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP273.5;S965.8

【参考文献】