思想政治教育有效沟通研究

发布时间：2018-03-10 13:10

本文选题：思想政治教育　切入点：有效沟通　出处：《南京师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：沟通是维系人与人之间关系的纽带。思想政治教育是关于人的学科,所以也离不开沟通。思想政治教育沟通是对思想政治教育方法的创新,对其进行研究有助于深化思想政治教育基础理论,推动思想政治教育学科发展。有效沟通是对沟通过程中可能出现的影响沟通效果实现的要素进行深入分析,然后提出的提高沟通有效性以便实现沟通目标的理论。在思想政治教育沟通的过程中借鉴有效沟通理论,可以促使教育者和受教育者充分认识自身的地位,实现真正的教学相长,共同发展,以增强思想政治教育的吸引力、感染力与有效性。本文从思想政治教育沟通中存在的实际问题入手,通过借鉴有效沟通相关理论,从沟通角度分析思想政治教育效能问题,研究如何提高和实现思想政治教育沟通的有效性。文章首先对沟通、有效沟通、思想政治教育沟通等概念进行界定,并对其特征和模式进行阐述；其次研究思想政治教育沟通过程中由于人际、技术等因素产生的障碍,并总结影响思想政治教育的主观和客观因素；最后根据对思想政治教育特征和障碍的分析,提出提高思想政治教育沟通有效性应坚持平等和真诚相结合、尊重和理解相结合、引导和适应相结合、倾听和鼓励相结合的原则及强化自我沟通能力、构建循环互动的双向沟通模式、拓宽非正式沟通的途径、重视非语言沟通的方式等方法。在思想政治教育实践过程中,通过对其原则的转变和方法的优化,以实现思想政治教育的目标。
[Abstract]:Communication is the link to maintain the relationship between people. Ideological and political education is about the subject of people, so it can not be separated from communication. The communication of ideological and political education is an innovation of the methods of ideological and political education. It is helpful to deepen the basic theory of ideological and political education and promote the development of the subject of ideological and political education. Effective communication is an in-depth analysis of the factors that may affect the realization of communication effect in the process of communication. Then the theory proposed to improve the effectiveness of communication in order to achieve the communication goal. In the process of ideological and political education communication, using effective communication theory for reference, can promote educators and educatees to fully understand their own status. To achieve real teaching and common development, in order to enhance the appeal, appeal and effectiveness of ideological and political education. This paper begins with the practical problems in the communication of ideological and political education, and analyzes the effectiveness of ideological and political education from the angle of communication by referring to the relevant theories of effective communication. This paper studies how to improve and realize the effectiveness of ideological and political education communication. Firstly, this paper defines the concepts of communication, effective communication and ideological and political education communication, and expounds its characteristics and modes. Secondly, it studies the obstacles caused by interpersonal and technical factors in the process of ideological and political education communication, and summarizes the subjective and objective factors that affect ideological and political education. Finally, according to the analysis of the characteristics and obstacles of ideological and political education, To improve the communication effectiveness of ideological and political education, we should adhere to the principle of combining equality and sincerity, respect and understanding, guidance and adaptation, listening and encouraging, and strengthening the ability of self-communication. In the process of ideological and political education, we should change the principles and optimize the methods, such as constructing the two-way communication mode of circular interaction, widening the channels of informal communication, paying attention to the non-verbal communication, and so on, in the process of ideological and political education. In order to achieve the goal of ideological and political education.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D64

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