俄语外来词的本土化及其深层解读

发布时间：2017-12-31 09:25

本文关键词：俄语外来词的本土化及其深层解读　出处：《黑龙江大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：外来词是一种语言从另外一种语言借来的词。它既包含着外来语言文化的因素,又带有本民族语言文化的因素,是观察和研究语言文化的“极好场所”。就俄语自身而言,它完全有能力表达本民族人生活世界中出现的新事物、新概念,但是有时候,它不是自己造词而是向另外一种语言借词,这其中有一定的原因。俄语在向其他语言借词的时候,是音借,还是仿造,抑或是直接借入,也有一定依据,而且以不同方式借入的外来词特点也不一样。外来词借入俄语之后,由于语境的变化,在语音、形式、意义等方面会发生一些变化,这些变化又都和俄罗斯人的生活世界和生活形式密切相关。本文将以俄语中的外来词(特别是英语语源的外来词)作为研究对象,分析和研究外来词产生的原因、借入的方式等问题,并从语言哲学的角度,对俄语外来词的本土化现象进行解读。
[Abstract]:Loanwords are words borrowed by a language from another language, which not only contain the factors of foreign language and culture, but also have the factors of their own language and culture, and are "excellent places" to observe and study language and culture. As far as Russian itself is concerned, it is fully capable of expressing new things and new concepts that have emerged in the world of life of its own people, but sometimes it borrows words from another language instead of creating its own words. There is a certain reason for this. When Russian borrows words from other languages, it is sound borrowing, imitation, or direct borrowing, which also has some basis. Moreover, the characteristics of loanwords borrowed in different ways are different. After loanwords are borrowed into Russian, some changes will take place in pronunciation, form, meaning and so on because of the change of context. These changes are closely related to the Russian life world and life style. This paper takes the loanwords (especially the English loanwords) in Russian as the research object, analyzes and studies the causes of the loanwords, the ways of borrowing and so on, and from the perspective of linguistic philosophy. This paper interprets the localization of Russian loanwords.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：H35

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