现实题材纪录片创作研究

发布时间：2018-03-10 21:15

本文选题：纪录片　切入点：现实题材　出处：《山东师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：新世纪以来,中国政府连续出台关于促进纪录片发展的激励政策,为纪录片的发展奠定良好基础。2012年一部《舌尖上的中国》点燃了中国观众对纪录片高度关注的热情,掀起一股纪录片热狂潮。现实题材纪录片与其他类型纪录片相比是一种更贴近大众现实生活的纪录片,其所承载的是观众最为熟知的内容,可轻松地将观众快速带入整个叙事情境中,具有独特的魅力和艺术感染力。然而仔细研究纪录片市场会发现,自然地理和人文历史类的纪录片占多数,现实类题材纪录片相对较少。笔者在对国内外专家学者已有现实题材纪录片研究进行分析整理的基础上,结合影片案例以及笔者毕业作品创作经验对现实题材纪录片的创作进行了较为详细的阐述与分析。本文以现实题材纪录片为研究对象,以受众心理学、纪实美学为基本理论依据,结合当前部分具有代表性的现实题材纪录片创作,运用文献分析法、案例调查法等科学的研究方法,对现实题材纪录片的创作分析进行详细分析。首先,本文对受众心理学和纪实美学这两大理论进行了简单阐述。其次,从发展脉络和创作现状两个方面对现实题材纪录片的整体发展进行详细梳理。再次,从前期构思、中期拍摄和后期剪辑三个方面总结归纳现实题材纪录片创作需要紧紧围绕“找故事”“拍故事”“强化故事”的线索开展,并结合优秀现实题材纪录片案例以及笔者毕业作品创作经验进行分析。最后,对本文研究及毕业作品创作进行反思总结,并在此基础上提出对现实题材纪录片的发展展望。
[Abstract]:Since the beginning of the new century, the Chinese government has continuously promulgated an incentive policy to promote the development of documentaries, laying a good foundation for the development of documentaries. In 2012, a film "China on the Top of the tongue" ignited the enthusiasm of the Chinese audience for paying close attention to the documentary. There is a wave of documentary fever. Compared with other types of documentaries, realistic documentaries are a kind of documentaries that are closer to the real life of the public and carry the most familiar content of the audience. Can easily bring viewers into the entire narrative context, with unique charm and artistic appeal. However, a careful study of the documentary market will find that the majority of documentaries are natural geography and humanities and history. On the basis of the analysis and arrangement of the domestic and foreign experts and scholars, Based on the case of the film and the experience of the author's graduation, the author expounds and analyzes the creation of the realistic documentary in detail. This paper takes the realistic documentary as the object of study, and takes the psychology of the audience as the subject. Documentary aesthetics as the basic theoretical basis, combined with the current part of the representative documentary film creation, the use of literature analysis, case investigation and other scientific research methods, First of all, this paper briefly expounds the two major theories of audience psychology and documentary aesthetics. Combing the overall development of realistic documentaries from the two aspects of the development context and the present situation of creation. Again, from the early conception, The three aspects of intermediate shooting and later editing sum up the creation of realistic documentaries, which need to be closely focused on the clues of "looking for stories", "shooting stories" and "strengthening stories". Finally, the author rethinks and summarizes the research and creation of graduation works in this paper, and puts forward the prospect of the development of realistic documentaries on the basis of the analysis of the case of excellent realistic documentaries and the author's experience in the creation of graduation works.
【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J952

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