接受美学视野下的中国微电影研究
本文选题:中国微电影 + 接受美学 ; 参考:《山东师范大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:随着新媒体平台和无线网络通信技术的发展,我们进入了一个以信息碎片化为基本特征的“微时代”,微博、微信、微小说、微电影等各种新型的文化消费形式,越来越受到人们的关注。微电影作为一种新的艺术形式,伴随着商业诉求应运而生,既传承于传统电影,又显现出其独特之处。现阶段,对微电影的研究多集中在艺术特征、传播机制、营销机制、发展现状和未来趋势等方面,鲜见从接受美学视角展开研究的相关文献资料。本文运用接受美学的方法论,通过阅读、参考相关学术文献以及网络调查、统计的方式,理论联系实际,展现并分析“中国微电影”及其“受众”的关系,试图在一定意义上扩展我国微电影的研究空间。论文共分为四个部分。绪论部分对论文的选题意义、研究现状、研究方法和创新点做出了概述。第一章简要介绍了中国微电影的内涵、类型与发展历程,并联系接受因素对其主要特征进行了分析,指出对中国微电影进行接受美学分析的必要性及合理性,为下面的论述提供理论依据。第二章是对接受美学视野下的中国微电影进行的具体论证。笔者首先针对微电影的受众特征及接受行为进行调查,并对为何拥有那种受众特征和接受行为的原因进行探析;接下来结合接受美学相关理论如“期待视野”“召唤结构”“潜在的读者”等,对具体审美过程中受众的接受特点进行探究;最后,通过调查展示并分析受众对微电影的审美需求,并揭示出中国微电影的出现对受众接受行为产生的重要影响。第三章是从接受美学的视野思考如何使中国微电影更好地发展。针对当下微电影已被广泛接受的事实,笔者分析了其原因,并指出接受视野下中国微电影发展存在的明显问题,而后给出微电影产业良性发展的建议,具有一定的现实意义和价值。论文在接受美学理论的指导下,围绕“中国微电影”和“受众”两个关键词,对我国微电影的现状和未来进行探讨。论文对现阶段存在的各类微电影均有涉猎,力求展现真实、全面的中国微电影面貌,为今后我国微电影的创作提供具有建设性意义的提示与参考,进而探究中国微电影更加广阔的发展空间。
[Abstract]:With the development of new media platform and wireless network communication technology, we have entered a "micro-era" characterized by fragmentation of information, Weibo, WeChat, micro-fiction, micro-film and other new forms of cultural consumption.People are getting more and more attention.As a new art form, micro-film comes into being with the demand of commerce, which not only inherits the traditional film, but also shows its unique features.At present, the research on micro-film mainly focuses on the artistic characteristics, communication mechanism, marketing mechanism, development status and future trends, etc. There is little literature on the research from the perspective of reception aesthetics.Based on the methodology of reception aesthetics, this paper, through reading, referring to relevant academic documents and network surveys, means of statistics, combining theory with practice, shows and analyzes the relationship between "Chinese micro-film" and "audience".This paper tries to expand the research space of microfilm in a certain sense.The thesis is divided into four parts.The introduction part summarizes the significance, research status, research methods and innovation of the thesis.The first chapter briefly introduces the connotation, types and development process of Chinese micro-film, and analyzes its main characteristics by combining with the acceptance factors, and points out the necessity and rationality of the aesthetic analysis of reception of micro-film in China.To provide theoretical basis for the following discussion.The second chapter is the concrete demonstration of Chinese micro-film in the view of reception aesthetics.First of all, the author investigates the audience characteristics and acceptance behavior of micro-movies, and analyzes the reasons why they have that kind of audience characteristics and acceptance behavior.Then combining with the relevant theories of reception aesthetics such as "expectation field", "calling structure" and "potential reader", the author explores the reception characteristics of the audience in the process of aesthetic appreciation.Through the investigation and analysis of audience's aesthetic demand for micro-film, it reveals that the appearance of Chinese micro-film has an important influence on the audience's acceptance behavior.The third chapter is from the perspective of reception aesthetics to consider how to make Chinese micro-film better development.In view of the fact that micro-film has been widely accepted, the author analyzes the reasons, points out the obvious problems in the development of micro-film in China, and then puts forward some suggestions for the benign development of micro-film industry.Have certain realistic meaning and value.Under the guidance of the theory of reception aesthetics, this paper discusses the present situation and future of microfilm in China around the keywords of "Chinese micro-film" and "audience".The thesis dabbles in all kinds of microfilms which exist at the present stage, and tries to show the true and comprehensive features of Chinese microfilms, and provides constructive hints and references for the future creation of microfilms in China.And then explore the Chinese micro-film more broad space for development.
【学位授予单位】:山东师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:J943
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