小径分叉的花园:谜题电影艺术研究
发布时间:2018-06-03 23:26
本文选题:谜题电影 + 不可靠叙述 ; 参考:《重庆大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:谜题电影是一个新兴的电影类型,以独特的风格和内容在全世界拥有大批的影迷。谜题电影的诸多代表作也为观众津津乐道,即使在国内也在许多网站以“最考验智商”为噱头来推广和分析。国外的谜题电影已经蔚然成风,国内的谜题电影在无意识中也渐渐跟上了步伐。 本文将谜题电影与类型电影相互参照,期望它能够得到应有的地位和重视。谜题电影是新兴的,,具有许多新生事物的优势,华语的类型电影有许多的困境,在类型的泥潭中举步维艰,而谜题电影既能帮助导演树立风格,又具有很高的商业性,这是非常值得探索的方向。同时谜题电影一个很重要的特征是与观众关系的营造,与观众互动,尊重观众,这也是近几年我们许多电影所缺乏的。对电影叙事的研究也是本文的重要内容,无论是经典好莱坞的叙事、艺术电影的叙事再到谜题电影的叙事,其受到当时的文化语境的影响是巨大的,叙事的变化与创新是推动电影类型和风格多变的重要因素。 本文一共从四个部分对谜题电影进行艺术研究,第一部分是对经典好莱坞到谜题电影阶段的探究。包括经典好莱坞电影的叙事与演变,艺术电影中的谜题以及谜题电影的产生与发展。第二部分主要对谜题电影的代表导演和作品进行研究与分析,以克里斯托弗·诺兰、大卫·芬奇、姜文、李安为例,对国内外谜题电影进行总体概述。还对谜题电影与类型电影和流派之间的关系进行了深入分析。第三部分主要研究谜题电影的主要特征,本章重点探讨的三大特征是不可靠叙述、多视角叙述和额外修饰,其它特征也会散落本章之中。第四部分主要探讨谜题电影与观众之间的关系,以及由谜题带来的迷影效应。 谜题电影之所以得到众多观众的青睐,不仅是它以复杂的叙事和迷宫般的结构吸引人心,更在于它对生命的高度思考,对人性的反复琢磨,对生活的无比尊重,研究谜题电影,正是源于对生命、人性、生活的追问,是建构在哲学与宗教基础之上,对这一电影艺术进行的研究。
[Abstract]:Puzzle film is a new type of film, with a unique style and content in a large number of fans around the world. Many of the masterpieces of puzzles are also enjoyed by viewers, even in China, in many sites with the "test IQ" as a gimmick to promote and analyze. Foreign puzzles have become popular, domestic puzzles in the unconscious film has gradually kept up with the pace. In this paper, the puzzle film and the type of film cross-reference, hoping that it can be given due status and attention. Riddle movies are new and have the advantage of many new things. Chinese genre movies have many difficulties, which are difficult to do in the quagmire. Puzzle films can help the directors to establish their style and have a high degree of business. This is the direction that is worth exploring very much. At the same time, a very important feature of riddle film is to create a relationship with the audience, interact with the audience, respect the audience, this is also the lack of many of our films in recent years. The study of film narration is also an important part of this paper. Whether it is the classic Hollywood narrative, the narrative of art film to the narrative of riddle film, it is greatly influenced by the cultural context at that time. The change and innovation of narrative is an important factor to promote the variety of film types and styles. The first part is the exploration of classic Hollywood to the stage of puzzle film. It includes the narration and evolution of the classic Hollywood film, the puzzles in the art film and the emergence and development of the puzzle film. The second part mainly studies and analyzes the representative director and works of riddle film, taking Christopher Nolan, David Finch, Jiang Wen, Ang Lee as the examples, gives a general overview of puzzles film at home and abroad. The relationship between puzzles, genre films and schools is also analyzed. The third part mainly studies the main features of riddle film. The three main characteristics of this chapter are unreliable narration, multi-angle narration and extra modification, and other features will also be scattered in this chapter. The fourth part mainly discusses the relationship between the puzzle film and the audience, as well as the puzzle effect. The reason why the riddle film has won the favor of many audiences is not only that it attracts people with its complex narrative and labyrinthine structure, but also that it highly thinks about life, ponders over human nature over and over again, respects life incomparably, and studies riddle films. It comes from the inquiry of life, humanity and life, which is based on philosophy and religion.
【学位授予单位】:重庆大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:J905
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 张巍然;;通俗的哲学家 大卫·芬奇[J];北京电影学院学报;2007年03期
2 道格拉斯·布朗;谭雅·克里兹温斯卡;范倍;;电影-游戏与游戏-电影:走向一种跨媒介的美学[J];电影艺术;2011年03期
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