当代电影中的谜题叙事现象研究
发布时间：2018-08-03 20:43
【摘要】：当代电影叙事呈现出复杂化的谜题叙事倾向,在充满误导与裂隙的叙事迷宫中,谜题叙事增加了影片的趣味性和观赏性,吸引观众主动参与对叙事的解读。这种谜题叙事涵盖了艺术电影、独立制作及商业电影,己发展成为当下不容小觑的电影现象。 本文在前人研究的基础上,梳理了谜题叙事的发展脉络,认为其吸收了艺术电影和好莱坞商业的精华,在外部文化语境的变革下,谜题叙事以复杂的故事颠覆了传统的心理理解方式,代表了彻底的新的经验和身份。谜题情节作为“第三类情节”显示出独立的特征,即使用非线性叙事、不可靠叙述和开放性结局构建叙事谜题,增加观众的参与度。本文通过对经典文本的分析,从电影的时空、视角和叙事结构三个角度对谜题叙事的特征进行了详尽分析。 在后现代及多媒体语境变革中,现代科技与谜题叙事互相推进,谜题叙事的繁盛再次激活了迷影文化,对于当代叙事中的“谜题”专业亦或不专业的“电影人”都可以通过网络实现重复观看和在线讨论,产生了依赖于DVD及互联网的新型迷影。在谜题叙事风靡全球的当下,内地电影也紧跟潮流,借鉴了谜题叙事的复杂化技巧,为艺术片和类型电影的创作提供了新的活力。
[Abstract]:Contemporary film narration presents a complicated narrative tendency of puzzles. In the maze of narration which is full of misdirection and fissure puzzle narration increases the interest and appreciation of the film and attracts the audience to actively participate in the interpretation of the narrative. This puzzling narrative, which covers art films, independent production and commercial films, has developed into a phenomenon that cannot be underestimated. On the basis of previous studies, this paper combs the development of riddle narrative, thinks that it absorbs the essence of art film and Hollywood business, and under the change of external cultural context, Riddle narration subverts the traditional way of psychological understanding with complex stories and represents a thorough new experience and identity. As "the third kind of plot", the riddle plot shows independent characteristics, that is, using nonlinear narrative, unreliable narration and open ending to construct narrative puzzles and increase the audience's participation. Based on the analysis of classical texts, this paper analyzes the characteristics of riddle narration from three angles of time and space, perspective and narrative structure. In the transformation of post-modern and multi-media context, modern science and technology and puzzle narration push forward each other, and the prosperity of puzzle narration reactivates the mystery culture. For the "puzzles" of contemporary narration, professional or unprofessional "filmmakers" can be viewed repeatedly and discussed online through the Internet, resulting in a new type of puzzles that rely on DVD and the Internet. At a time when riddle narration is popular all over the world, mainland movies follow the trend closely, draw lessons from the complicated technique of riddle narrative, and provide new vitality for the creation of art films and genre films.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J905
本文编号：2162942
[Abstract]:Contemporary film narration presents a complicated narrative tendency of puzzles. In the maze of narration which is full of misdirection and fissure puzzle narration increases the interest and appreciation of the film and attracts the audience to actively participate in the interpretation of the narrative. This puzzling narrative, which covers art films, independent production and commercial films, has developed into a phenomenon that cannot be underestimated. On the basis of previous studies, this paper combs the development of riddle narrative, thinks that it absorbs the essence of art film and Hollywood business, and under the change of external cultural context, Riddle narration subverts the traditional way of psychological understanding with complex stories and represents a thorough new experience and identity. As "the third kind of plot", the riddle plot shows independent characteristics, that is, using nonlinear narrative, unreliable narration and open ending to construct narrative puzzles and increase the audience's participation. Based on the analysis of classical texts, this paper analyzes the characteristics of riddle narration from three angles of time and space, perspective and narrative structure. In the transformation of post-modern and multi-media context, modern science and technology and puzzle narration push forward each other, and the prosperity of puzzle narration reactivates the mystery culture. For the "puzzles" of contemporary narration, professional or unprofessional "filmmakers" can be viewed repeatedly and discussed online through the Internet, resulting in a new type of puzzles that rely on DVD and the Internet. At a time when riddle narration is popular all over the world, mainland movies follow the trend closely, draw lessons from the complicated technique of riddle narrative, and provide new vitality for the creation of art films and genre films.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J905
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