从红色偶像剧看马克思主义文艺思想的人学追求
发布时间：2019-02-09 12:02
【摘要】：马克思主义人学思想具有丰富的内容，但核心思想是人的全面发展。所谓人的全面发展，是“人以一种全面的方式，也就是说，作为一个完整的人，占有自己的全面的本质”。这种全面的本质包括作为社会存在物，人的本质在其现实性上是一切社会关系的总和；人作为类存在物，人的本质是自由自觉的活动；作为完整的个体的人，人是通过本质力量对象化来见证自己是自然因素、社会因素和精神因素的统一体。上述思想分别从人的存在——人性、人的发展——人道主义和人的解放——人权三个维度对人之所以为人从社会实践的角度做了精髓的阐释，改变了人类历史上有关人的本质的各种唯心主义、生物学意义、符号文化学、非理性的说法，让人看到了现实中的人的存在意义和价值影响，对于唤醒被意识形态控制的麻木、缺少反抗、被动生存的人具有警世的意义，显示出马克思人学思想跨时空的超越性。然而这一进步的人学思想在中国当代文学的革命建构、红色记忆、经济建设中，由于特殊的历史境遇和对马克思人学思想的片面理解，导致文艺作品中的人物形象不是被政治崇高化、侏儒化，就是被经济诱惑的动物化、低俗化，人的全面丰富的个性、自由健康的追求、终极的人文关怀都被遮蔽了，本论题研究正是基于这一背景，，以当下热播的经典红色偶像剧进行分析，考察马克思人学思想在当下的意义。
[Abstract]:Marxist humanism thought has rich content, but the core thought is the all-round development of human beings. The so-called all-round development of human beings is that "people have their own comprehensive essence in a comprehensive way, that is, as a complete person". This kind of comprehensive essence includes being a social being, the essence of human being is the sum of all social relations in its reality, and the essence of human being as a kind of existence is a free and conscious activity. As a complete individual, man is the unity of natural, social and spiritual factors through the objectification of essential power. From the three dimensions of human existence, human development, humanitarianism and human liberation, the above thoughts explain the essence of human being from the angle of social practice. Has changed all kinds of idealism, biological significance, symbolic culture, irrational statements about human nature in human history, which makes people see the meaning and value influence of human existence in reality, and they are numb to awaken being controlled by ideology. Lack of resistance, passive existence has the significance of warning, showing the transcendence of Marxist human thought across time and space. However, in the revolutionary construction, red memory and economic construction of Chinese contemporary literature, this progressive humanist thought is due to the special historical circumstances and the one-sided understanding of Marx's humanist thought. As a result, the figures in literary and artistic works are either sublimated by politics, dwarfed, or animalized by economic temptation, vulgar, full of rich personality, free and healthy pursuit, and the ultimate humanistic care is obscured. This thesis is based on this background, with the current popular classic red idol drama to analyze the significance of Marxist humanology in the present.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J905;B038
本文编号：2418935
[Abstract]:Marxist humanism thought has rich content, but the core thought is the all-round development of human beings. The so-called all-round development of human beings is that "people have their own comprehensive essence in a comprehensive way, that is, as a complete person". This kind of comprehensive essence includes being a social being, the essence of human being is the sum of all social relations in its reality, and the essence of human being as a kind of existence is a free and conscious activity. As a complete individual, man is the unity of natural, social and spiritual factors through the objectification of essential power. From the three dimensions of human existence, human development, humanitarianism and human liberation, the above thoughts explain the essence of human being from the angle of social practice. Has changed all kinds of idealism, biological significance, symbolic culture, irrational statements about human nature in human history, which makes people see the meaning and value influence of human existence in reality, and they are numb to awaken being controlled by ideology. Lack of resistance, passive existence has the significance of warning, showing the transcendence of Marxist human thought across time and space. However, in the revolutionary construction, red memory and economic construction of Chinese contemporary literature, this progressive humanist thought is due to the special historical circumstances and the one-sided understanding of Marx's humanist thought. As a result, the figures in literary and artistic works are either sublimated by politics, dwarfed, or animalized by economic temptation, vulgar, full of rich personality, free and healthy pursuit, and the ultimate humanistic care is obscured. This thesis is based on this background, with the current popular classic red idol drama to analyze the significance of Marxist humanology in the present.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J905;B038
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