中西方雕塑空间的异同比较

发布时间：2018-02-20 17:55

本文关键词： 雕塑空间可视空间可感空间可知空间　出处：《清华大学》2004年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：雕塑,事实上是以空间来体现和实现造型以及造型所涵盖的意义,其在成形阶段取决于塑造者对空间的认识,在被解读的阶段取决于观者对空间的认识。因此本文拟以对“空间”的分析,试图比较中西方雕塑的异同。这里须说明:异与同虽可以分别指出,但决非简单的两分而对立——-需知“异”中往往暗含有“同”,而“同”总也统括不尽“异”。比较“异”的意义:中西方雕塑有区别,采用的形式方法多样化,才体现出不同文化存在的意义,才体现出个性的价值。西方在求真的传统下推进理性的研究,中国在道、易、气中进行人文的思考……这是“异”的贡献;艺术史要发展就得有变化,因为没有分别就不会有历史, 没有变化就没有进步的可能,所以美术史以记载“不同流派”和“风格变化”为己任。可是还需认识到:不是只要有变化就是进步,但是有进步就一定起了变化。在某些古代思想中,某些古老的方法里,可能已蕴含着不可逾越的高级的智慧。古代中国和古代希腊就有着相通的地方。比较“同”的意义正在于此。自然界是有规律存在的,只有发现了规律,才能更好的认识对象。以前的雕塑家的一些作品,作为方法的结果和思维的结果留存下来,可供我们作为研究时的参照物。所幸我是学习雕塑出身,习惯于听形体说话。过去和未来虽然对我们隐蔽着,但却是可以探寻和追问的,总有些规律在现象背后偷偷起着作用,这些有规律的地方是值得我们花时间去付出努力。
[Abstract]:Sculpture, in fact, embodies and realizes the shape and the meaning of the shape by space, and in the shaping stage depends on the understanding of the space by the shaper. The stage of interpretation depends on the viewer's understanding of space. Therefore, this paper attempts to compare the similarities and differences of Chinese and Western sculptures with the analysis of "space". But it is not a simple dichotomy-- need to know that "different" often implies "same", and "same" always contain "different". Comparing the significance of "different": there are differences between Chinese and Western sculptures, and the diversity of the formal methods used to embody the significance of the existence of different cultures and the value of individuality. In the tradition of seeking truth, the West promotes rational research, China in the Tao, Yi Yi, This is the contribution of "different"; if art history is to develop, there must be changes, because without distinction there would be no history, and without change there would be no possibility of progress. So art history is about recording "different genres" and "changes in style." but it is also necessary to realize that there is no change or progress, but progress must change. In some ancient ideas, in some ancient methods, Ancient China and ancient Greece have something in common. The meaning of comparing "the same" lies in this. There are laws in nature, only when we discover the law, we can better understand the object. Some of the works of previous sculptors, as a result of methods and thoughts, remain as a reference for our research. The past and the future are hidden from us, but they can be explored and questioned. There are some laws that secretly work behind the phenomena. These regular places are worthy of our time and effort.
【学位授予单位】：清华大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：J305

【引证文献】