张爱玲的战争创伤体验与文学书写——从《烬余录》谈起

发布时间：2018-01-08 02:17

  本文关键词：张爱玲的战争创伤体验与文学书写——从《烬余录》谈起　出处：《东岳论丛》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 张爱玲 《烬余录》 创伤体验 战争创伤

【摘要】：张爱玲亲历的香港战争对她造成了巨大的精神创伤,但她在散文《烬余录》中回顾往事时,却仅忆起一些不相干的事。此一矛盾现象,根据创伤理论,张爱玲在战争中的冷漠表现,是创伤规避心理所致。但规避不等于复原,创伤的"延迟性"与"反复性"注定了战后的张爱玲不断受其侵袭。为了摆脱创伤梦魇,她利用文学书写反复再现原初创伤情景,把战争创伤体验宣泄到作品中去,以此来疏导压抑情绪,以期达到克服创伤的最终目的。但遗憾的是张爱玲耽溺于"古老的记忆"和世俗,止步于虚无,最终难以完全克服创伤而获得生命的升华。
[Abstract]:Eileen Chang witnessed the Hongkong war caused great trauma to her, but she in prose < ember I recorded > in reviewing the past, but only remember some irrelevant things. This contradictory phenomenon, according to the trauma theory, Eileen Chang in the war the indifferent, is caused by trauma aversion. But don't avoid equal to the restoration, trauma "delay" and "repeatability" doomed post-war Eileen Chang continuously by its invasion. In order to get rid of trauma nightmare, she uses the literature writing original recurring trauma scenarios, the war trauma experience give vent to the works, in order to ease the depression, in order to achieve the ultimate goal of overcoming trauma. But unfortunately, Eileen Chang is addicted to the "ancient memories" and the secular, stop at nothing, ultimately difficult to completely overcome the trauma and the sublimation of life.

【作者单位】： 曲阜师范大学文学院;
【基金】：曲阜师范大学学位论文创新资助基金
【分类号】：I207.67
【正文快照】： 张爱玲身处乱世,一生经历数次战争,其中香港战争给她造成最为剧烈的生命震荡,成为她一生难以逃脱的梦魇。两年后她写下回忆性散文《烬余录》,开篇有这么一段耐人寻味的话: 我与香港之间已经隔了相当的距离了———几千里路,两年,新的事,新的人。战时香港所见所闻,唯其因为它，

本文编号：1395221