明清娼妓游风兴盛的社会文化效应

发布时间：2018-01-11 08:05

本文关键词：明清娼妓游风兴盛的社会文化效应　出处：《兰州学刊》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：明清商业贸易活跃,文人出游兴起。受其影响,明清娼妓游风兴盛,出现了商务出游、社交出游、休闲出游、随奉宦游等多种形式。明清娼妓不仅青睐名山大川等自然景观,对富有历史文化气息的人文景观也是情有独钟。她们的出游产生了一定的社会文化效应:出游扩大了名妓的生活空间,为其艺术创造提供体验交流的机会;出游培养了名妓独立品格和人文情怀,重塑社会审美;出游体现了娼妓对传统礼教的叛逆和抗争;出游使得部分娼妓得以参与反清复明的政治活动。
[Abstract]:The Ming and Qing dynasties commercial trade is active, literati travel rise. By its influence, the Ming and Qing dynasties prostitute travel style prosperity, appeared the business travel, the social travel, the leisure travel. Along with the official travel and other forms. Prostitutes in Ming and Qing dynasties not only favored famous mountains and rivers and other natural landscape. They have a certain social and cultural effect: they have expanded the living space of famous prostitutes and provided opportunities for their artistic creation to experience and exchange; The traveling has cultivated the famous prostitute independent character and the humanities sentiment, remolded the society esthetic; The traveling shows the prostitutes' rebelliousness and resistance to the traditional rites. The tour enabled some prostitutes to participate in the political activities against the Qing Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty.
【作者单位】：对外经济贸易大学全球化与中国现代化问题研究所;
【基金】：“对外经济贸易大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助”项目“明清女性的公共空间建构”(项目编号:15YB15)
【分类号】：D691.9;I206.2
【正文快照】： 中国古代旅游活动,包括帝王巡游、文人漫游、考察探险旅行、佛教巡礼旅行、外交文化旅行、节会庆游等,可谓丰富多彩。但是古代旅游并未引起学术界的高度重视,长期被学术界忽略、冷落。可喜的是,近年来,明清史学界对旅游研究投注了不少关注。已有学者对明清旅游活动(包括旅游形

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