女性写作与现代文化的转型——以萧红为例

发布时间：2018-01-20 04:11

本文关键词： 女性写作萧红现代文化转型　出处：《东岳论丛》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：现代女性写作与现代文化的转型共生,现代女作家是现代文化转型最直接的受益者,她们的涌现依赖于从晚晴开始的西学东渐的维新思潮,由民间、新派士人与官方三股力量共同推动的现代文化转型。从戒缠足的身体解放,废科举、倡女学,到女子就业的社会需求与现代报刊出版制度的繁荣,都为她们的成长提供了历史文化的风土,萧红的命运与创作道路是其中的典型代表。首先是天足与现代学校体制内的课程与国民教育,帮助她们完成了身体与知识结构的转型,以全新的形体姿态、着装与写作内容、情感方式与发表方式,完成了文化身份与作家身份的转型,尽管承受的文化压力与心理压力都是巨大的,但已经是属于自由职业者的现代文化种群中,以稿费为生的职业作家。萧红以宗教式的热忱投入文学事业,以自己丰厚的创作实绩,在司马迁开创的史传文学、悠久的哀祭文功能、基本的汉语修辞语用与时空同体的时间形式等方面,推动了中国文学的现代转型,成为一个经典作家。
[Abstract]:Modern female writers are the most direct beneficiaries of the transformation of modern culture. Their emergence depends on the trend of reform from the late Qing Dynasty to the east by the folk. The transformation of modern culture promoted by the three forces of New School Scholars and officials: from the emancipation of the restrained and foot-bound body, the abolition of imperial examination, the promotion of women's studies, to the social demand for women's employment and the prosperity of the modern press publishing system. Xiao Hong's destiny and creative road are typical representatives of them. First of all, the curriculum and national education in the modern school system are the natural foot and the modern school system. Help them to complete the transformation of body and knowledge structure, with a new body posture, dress and writing content, emotional style and the way of expression, completed the transformation of cultural identity and writer identity. Although the cultural pressure and psychological pressure are great, but has been a freelance of the modern cultural group, the contribution of professional writers. Xiao Hong devoted himself to literature with religious enthusiasm. With his own rich creative achievements, the modern transformation of Chinese literature has been promoted in the historical biography created by Si Maqian, the long function of mourning, the basic Chinese rhetoric, pragmatics and the temporal form of time and space. Become a classic writer.
【作者单位】：沈阳师范大学中国文学与文化研究所;
【基金】：辽宁社会科学规划基金项目“新媒体时代的辽宁女性文学研究”(项目编号:L14BZW009)成果
【分类号】：I207.42
【正文快照】： 现代文化转型就意味着不是断裂,时间的形式是连续性的,侧重传统文化的更续。而且,这个转型有一个舆论呼吁造势到逐渐制度化的过程,而中国的女作家也从与民族民主革命共生的社会实践中开始自己的写作,投身革命运动、创办女学女报,是最初的写作动机,女权成为共识,并被纳入国家意

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