嘉绒藏区民间文化与作家创作

发布时间：2018-01-20 08:57

本文关键词： 嘉绒藏区民间文化资源作家文本　出处：《民族文学研究》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：民间文化表达了一个民族心理层面的东西,往往与其文化根脉、文化心理息息相关。文章以嘉绒藏族作家的汉语创作为例,分析阐释嘉绒藏区民间文化、口头文学与作家文本如何相互联系却又彼此疏离。对这些作家的创作而言,嘉绒藏区民间文化不仅是文学创作的题材资源,而且在叙事学和民族志方法上给人们以启迪。他们通过对嘉绒藏区本土文化的观察体悟与书写,捕捉到了部族更为久远的文化遗传基因——由神话、传说、故事、歌谣、禁忌、习俗、巫术、民间信仰等所承载的民族文化心理。他们虽以汉语表述,但表达习惯和思维方式却是藏语式的,而且更多的是藏族民间文学式的。从他们的文本中,能够感受到民间文化资源所提供的文化养分对于作家的文学表达及其艺术风格的深刻影响。
[Abstract]:Folk culture expresses something of a national psychological level, which is often closely related to its cultural roots and cultural psychology. This article takes the Chinese creation of Jialong Tibetan writers as an example to analyze and explain the folk culture in Jialong Tibetan area. As to the creation of these writers, folk culture in Jialong Tibetan area is not only the subject matter resource of literary creation. And in narratology and ethnographic methods to enlighten people. Through the observation and writing of native culture in Jialong Tibetan area, they captured the clan's more ancient cultural genetic gene-myth and legend. Stories, ballads, taboos, customs, witchcraft, folk beliefs and other national cultural psychology. Although they express in Chinese, but express habits and ways of thinking is Tibetan style. From their texts, we can feel the profound influence of the cultural nutrients provided by the folk cultural resources on the writers' literary expression and their artistic style.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院民族文学研究所;
【分类号】：I207.9
【正文快照】： 在藏族当代文学中,处于边缘地带或作为底层成分的民间文化如神话、传说、故事、歌谣、格言、谚语以及信仰、禁忌、巫术、民俗等,一直以来都是作家创作的重要资源和书面文学的源头活水。相对于书面传统或正史,活跃在民间的口头传统历史更为漫长,足迹更为久远,而且绵密地化入社

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