清高宗西域诗研究

发布时间：2018-01-24 12:09

本文关键词： 清高宗西域西域诗诗歌文献　出处：《青海师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：清高宗乾隆一生作诗四万余首,其中436首为西域题材,记录了高宗在位期间清朝对西域统一战争和民族政策,表达了他本人对西域历史文化的认识与感受,内容详实。本文运用文献学方法,主要依据《丛书集成·乾隆御制诗》诗歌文献,整理出了其中的西域诗。运用诗歌文学和地域文化学的理论与方法,从清高宗的生平与创作西域诗大背景入手,着重分析了其西域诗中的关于战事和民族这两个核心主题,主要包括关于先后两次平定准噶尔、平定大小和卓战乱,以及通过奏章与《西域图志》等志书的描述而创作的有关布鲁特、土尔扈特蒙古、哈萨克等民族文化的诗歌等,对清高宗西域诗进行了较为系统研究。本论文认为,清高宗以其帝王的身份和独特视角,其西域诗不仅反映了西域独特的地区民族与文化风貌,较为翔实地记录了那个时期西域发生的一系列重大史实,具有研究清前期西域历史的历史文献价值;清高宗西域诗又是以诗歌创作理念来反映西域独特地域文化的,其清正典雅的诗学观、平淡纪事的语言以及丰富的创作题材等,对清诗尤其是清边塞诗歌的整体创作理念产生了一定程度的指导意义,故而又具有诗学和地域文化学的研究价值。
[Abstract]:There were more than 40,000 poems written by Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, including 40,000 poems about the Western region, which recorded the Qing Dynasty's unification war and national policy during the reign of Gao Zong, and expressed his own understanding and feeling of the western region's history and culture. The content is detailed. This paper uses the method of philology, mainly according to the "series of books integration 路Qianlong imperial poetry" poetry literature, collate the poetry of the Western region, the use of poetry literature and the theory and method of regional culturology. Starting from the background of Qing Gao's life and creation of poems in the Western regions, this paper focuses on the two core themes of war and nationality in his poems of the Western region, including two times of pacification of Junggar, pacification of size and chaos of war. The poems about Bulut, Tulhut Mongolia, Kazakh and other ethnic cultures were written through the description of the official Records of the Western regions and Chronicles of the Western regions, and so on, as well as the poems about the culture of Bulut, Turhut Mongolia, Kazakhstan and so on. In this paper, the author thinks that Qing Gao Zong, with his monarch identity and unique visual angle, not only reflects the unique ethnic and cultural features of the Western region. A series of important historical facts occurred in the western regions of that period were recorded in detail, which has the value of studying the history of the western regions in the early Qing Dynasty. The poetry of Gaozong in the Qing Dynasty reflects the unique regional culture of the Western region with the idea of poetry creation, its elegant poetic view, the language of plain chronicle and the rich creation subject matter and so on. It has a certain degree of guiding significance to the whole creation idea of Qing poetry, especially the poetry of frontier fortress, so it has the research value of poetics and regional culturology.
【学位授予单位】：青海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I207.22

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