吴宓论旧体诗的突围

发布时间：2018-02-02 16:07

本文关键词： 吴宓民国旧体诗突围新文化运动诗学观念　出处：《湖北民族学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：吴宓,作为中国近现代文学史上以旧体诗论著称的诗学学者,从小受到儒家诗学文化的熏陶,并为其今后的诗学创作奠定了坚实的基础。并写作了《余生随笔》,《空轩诗话》等众多的诗论文章,对于古今中外众多中西方诗人的诗作进行了独到而且精妙的解释。他秉承了中国儒家传统的诗学观念,以旧体诗创作为主,并创新性的提出了 "以新材料入旧格律"的诗学创作之法,为新文化运动背景下的旧体诗创作开辟出了一条崭新的道路,吴宓的旧体诗主张,主要表现了对于传统格律的继承以及现代诗体发展并重的诗学观念。本文通过将吴宓的旧体诗学置于新文化运动发展的大环境下,从吴宓诗话中的文学案例出发,以对于吴宓的诗学观念进行充分的搜集,挖掘以及整理为主,以求最大程度上还原当时文学发展的面貌,使得传统文学诗歌在新文学的白话诗歌盛行之际焕发出源源不断的发展动力,让人们对于中国传统文学以及旧体诗歌有一个重新的认识,从而使得传统文学的精髓得以体现。全文共由三章组成,第一章为旧体诗突围的背景及原因,描述了民国时期旧体诗式微的表现以及原因,第二章为旧体诗突围的方法,着重以"以新材料入旧格律"的吴宓诗论出发,研究了吴宓等人对旧体诗发展的理论以及创作实践,最后一章为总结,总结了吴宓诗论对于当代文学发展的意义以及为旧体诗发展作出展望。
[Abstract]:Wu Mi, a poetics who is famous for his theory of old style poetry in the history of modern Chinese literature, was influenced by Confucian poetics culture from an early age. It has laid a solid foundation for his poetics creation in the future, and has written a lot of poetical articles such as the essay of the rest of his Life, the Poetics of empty Xuan and so on. For the ancient and modern Chinese and Western poets of the poetry of a unique and subtle explanation. He inherited the traditional Chinese Confucian poetic concept, mainly in the creation of old-style poetry. And innovatively put forward the "new materials into the old rules" of the law of poetics creation, for the new cultural movement under the background of the creation of old poetry opened a new way, Wu Mi's old style of poetry. This paper puts Wu Mi's old poetics under the background of the development of the New Culture Movement by inheriting the traditional rhythm and paying equal attention to the development of the modern poetic style. Starting from the literary case of Wu Mi's poems, this paper mainly collects, excavates and arranges Wu Mi's poetic ideas in order to restore the development of literature at that time to the greatest extent. Make the traditional literary poetry in the vernacular poetry in the new literature when the prevalence of a continuous momentum of development, so that people have a new understanding of the traditional Chinese literature and old poetry songs. So that the essence of traditional literature can be embodied. The full text is composed of three chapters. The first chapter is the background and reasons of the break out of the old style poetry, and describes the performance and reasons of the decline of the old style poetry in the period of the Republic of China. The second chapter is the method of breaking out of the old style poetry, focusing on Wu Mi's poetic theory of "using new materials into the old pattern", studying Wu Mi's theory and creative practice of the development of the old style poetry, the last chapter is the summary. This paper summarizes the significance of Wu Mi's poetic theory to the development of contemporary literature and makes a prospect for the development of old style poetry.
【学位授予单位】：湖北民族学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.25

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