傣族创世史诗《巴塔麻嘎捧尚罗》:文本形态与演述传统

发布时间：2018-02-24 10:39

本文关键词： 创世史诗《巴塔麻嘎捧尚罗》文本形态演述传统章哈康朗　出处：《西北民族研究》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：傣族创世史诗《巴塔麻嘎捧尚罗》,既融入了天神创世、人类产生、万物起源、日月形成、洪水泛滥等神话内核,也吸纳了口传叙事与佛经文学的诸多要素。通过文本比较,可以探查该史诗的叙事结构和基干情节母题,从而印证这一史诗传统的形成和发展是本土神话故事和外来佛经故事结合的产物,也是傣族地区本土宗教与小乘佛教和谐并处的结果。傣族村寨佛寺有大量的创世经本供僧人阅读,或者民间歌本由章哈自己保管和使用。史诗的主要传承人有歌手章哈和僧人康朗,他们各司其职,相互协作,共同参与了史诗的创编、演述和传承。
[Abstract]:The epics of the Dai people's creation of the world, "Batamaga", not only incorporate the mythical core of the creation of the gods, the generation of human beings, the origin of all things, the formation of the sun and the moon, and the flood, but also absorb many elements of oral narration and Buddhist scripture literature. The narrative structure and basic plot motif of the epic can be explored to prove that the formation and development of this epic tradition is the product of the combination of local mythological stories and foreign Buddhist sutras. It is also the result of the harmony between the native religion and the Hinayana Buddhism in the Dai area. The Buddhist temple in the Dai village has a large number of scriptures for monks to read. The main inheritors of the epic are singer Zhang ha and monk Kang Lang, who perform their duties and cooperate with each other and participate in the creation, presentation and inheritance of the epic.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院民族文学研究所南方民族文学研究室;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金特别委托项目“中国史诗百部工程”(09@ZH014)子课题“傣族创世史诗·《巴塔麻嘎捧尚罗》”(2014~2016年)的阶段性成果,作者为课题负责人
【分类号】：I207.2

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