中国创世神话发展历史论析

发布时间：2018-04-28 12:44

本文选题：创世神话 + 发展阶段　；参考：《中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年06期

【摘要】：中国创世神话,由短小、单一的释源神话发展为完整的体系神话,经历了若干发展阶段。第一阶段为单一释源阶段,从旧石器时期晚期至新石器时期早期与中期。简单采集与狩猎劳作决定了人们的思维还处于单一思维阶段,对世界的起源只能做单一解释。第二阶段为综合释源阶段,对应于以神农炎帝为代表的原始农业高度发展时期。发展到一定阶段的农业生产是一种综合性的劳动,它训练和培养了人们综合思维的能力,人们开始用综合的视角来解释世界的起源。第三阶段为系统释源阶段,主要对应于民族、国家形成的奴隶社会初期。民族与国家的逐渐形成,生成了构建共同的信仰体系的需求,人们开始系统地解释世界。探讨中国创世神话的发展过程,目的是梳理中国创世神话的多种形态,揭示中国系统创世神话的成因。
[Abstract]:The myth of the creation of the world in China has been developed from a short, single source interpretation myth to a complete system myth, which has experienced several stages of development. The first stage is a single source-releasing stage, from the late Paleolithic period to the early and middle Neolithic period. Simple gathering and hunting work determine that people's thinking is still in a single stage, and the origin of the world can only be explained in a single way. The second stage is the comprehensive releasing stage, which corresponds to the high development period of primitive agriculture represented by Shen Nong and Yan Emperor. Agricultural production at a certain stage is a kind of comprehensive labor, which trains and cultivates people's ability of comprehensive thinking, and people begin to explain the origin of the world from a comprehensive perspective. The third stage is the stage of systematic release of the source, which corresponds to the early stage of slave society formed by the nation and the country. With the gradual formation of nations and nations, the need to build a common belief system emerged, and people began to explain the world in a systematic way. The purpose of this paper is to comb the various forms of Chinese mythology of creation and to reveal the causes of the mythology of creation of Chinese system.
【作者单位】：中南民族大学文学与新闻传播学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“中国神话活态传承形式与民族文化记忆研究”(15BZW185)
【分类号】：I207.7

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