问题视域中的沈德潜与厉鹗唐宋之争

发布时间：2018-06-03 10:28

本文选题：沈德潜 + 厉鹗　；参考：《甘肃社会科学》2017年05期

【摘要】：清中期诗坛,分别以沈德潜与厉鹗为首的诗派,关于宗唐祖宋的诗风问题,各发言论,领导诗社,编选诗集,以支撑各自的诗学理念。两派对抗争执,却又兼容调和。这场争执既有诗歌自身发展规律赋予的命定性,也和沈、厉自身性情喜好,生平遭际,以及对唐音宋调不期而然的选择有着密切的关联。雍乾时期的文治政策与江南独特的历史文化氛围相碰撞,为沈、厉之争打上深刻的时代烙印,诗风不再是一种单纯的文学现象。沈德潜宗唐以儒家伦理为旨归,弘扬诗教,匡扶政治;厉鹗祖宋,受浙东史学影响,以诗写史,存诗备史,在繁细琐碎甚至冗杂的掌故传闻中隐藏心史。两家抗行,莫能相掩。
[Abstract]:In the middle of Qing Dynasty, the poetic schools headed by Shen Deqian and Li E made different comments on the poetic style of the Zongtang and Song dynasties, led the poetry society and compiled the poetry anthology to support their poetic ideas. The two factions fought and quarreled, but were compatible with each other. The dispute is closely related to Shen, Li's temperament, life experience, and the choice of Tang Yin and Song Dynasty. The policy of governing by culture in Yongqian period collided with the unique historical and cultural atmosphere of Jiangnan, which marked Shen and Li's contention with a profound epoch, and the poetic style was no longer a pure literary phenomenon. Shen Deqian's Tang Dynasty aimed at Confucian ethics to carry forward poetry education and Kuang Fu's politics; Li's ancestor and Song Dynasty were influenced by the historiography of eastern Zhejiang to write history and keep history of poetry so as to hide the history of mind in numerous trivial and even jumbled anecdotes. Two lines of resistance, can not cover each other.
【作者单位】：榆林学院文学院;
【基金】：陕西省教育厅项目(2013JK0237)“沈德潜与清前中期诗歌选本批评研究” 榆林学院2013年博士科研启动项目(13GK01)“沈德潜初盛唐诗学建构”
【分类号】：I207.22

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