南宋时期的白居易批评
发布时间：2018-10-21 13:02
【摘要】：世人对白居易的接受与学习,是从其生前就开始的。晚唐五代到宋初,可以说是其接受史上的一个巅峰时期;从南宋到元明时期,白居易的接受则进入了低谷期;时至清朝,白居易的接受才再一次进入文人视野,其文学地位才再一次得到认可。南宋时期,作为白居易接受史的转型时期,其诗歌理论、诗学趣尚和创作实践等,都对后人的白居易接受研究具有深远的影响。南宋时期,诗话笔记类创作大量产生,使得诗歌理论和创作实践得到长足发展,诗论内容日趋全面,审美趣尚也日益凸显。因仕宦贬谪,白居易出现人生观和价值观的前后不一,从而其诗歌创作旨趣也出现了明显的不同。这种变化给南宋评论家全面地考察白居易提供了契机,结合理学思潮的兴盛,诗论家也更加注重多角度、多层次地分析和认知白居易。因此,梳理南宋诗论家白居易评点的新变,结合当时诗坛的创作实践与政治背景,探究当时文坛对白居易的真实接受情况,对理解南宋白居易批评的转型具有重要意义。故而,通过梳理历代白居易研究的相关资料,本文以诗话笔记为主要依据,着重论述南宋诗论家对白居易的阐释和批评,力求系统全面地考察南宋文人群体对白居易的接受心理和接受方式,探寻其中所体现的特点,挖掘南宋文人群体白居易批评所具有的时代价值。
[Abstract]:The acceptance and study of Bai Juyi in the world began before his death. From the late Tang Dynasty to the early Song Dynasty, it can be said that it was a peak period in the history of its acceptance; from the Southern Song Dynasty to the Yuan and Ming dynasties, Bai Juyi's acceptance entered the low point of view; from the time to the Qing Dynasty, Bai Juyi's acceptance entered the literati's field of vision again. Its literary status was once again recognized. In the Southern Song Dynasty, as a transitional period of Bai Juyi's reception history, his poetry theory, poetic taste and creative practice all had a profound influence on the reception research of later generations. During the Southern Song Dynasty, a large number of poetry notes were created, which made the poetry theory and creation practice develop rapidly, the content of poetry theory became more and more comprehensive, and the aesthetic interest also became more and more prominent. Owing to the relegation of official officials, Bai Juyi appeared inconsistency of outlook on life and values, so his poetry creation purport also appeared obvious difference. This change provided an opportunity for the Southern Song Dynasty critics to investigate Bai Juyi comprehensively. With the prosperity of Neo-Confucianism, the poeticists paid more attention to analyzing and cognizing Bai Juyi from various angles and levels. Therefore, combing the new changes of Bai Juyi, a poetry theorist in the Southern Song Dynasty, and combining with the creation practice and political background of the poetry circles at that time, it is of great significance to understand the transformation of the criticism of Bai Juyi in the Southern Song Dynasty by probing into the true acceptance of Bai Juyi in the literary world at that time. Therefore, by combing the relevant materials of Bai Juyi's studies in the past dynasties, this paper, based on the notes of poetry, focuses on the interpretation and criticism of Bai Juyi by poetry theorists in the Southern Song Dynasty. This paper tries to make a systematic and comprehensive investigation of the reception psychology and ways of the literati group to Bai Juyi in the Southern Song Dynasty, to explore the characteristics embodied therein, and to explore the epoch value of the literary criticism of the literati group in the Southern Song Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.22
本文编号：2285164
[Abstract]:The acceptance and study of Bai Juyi in the world began before his death. From the late Tang Dynasty to the early Song Dynasty, it can be said that it was a peak period in the history of its acceptance; from the Southern Song Dynasty to the Yuan and Ming dynasties, Bai Juyi's acceptance entered the low point of view; from the time to the Qing Dynasty, Bai Juyi's acceptance entered the literati's field of vision again. Its literary status was once again recognized. In the Southern Song Dynasty, as a transitional period of Bai Juyi's reception history, his poetry theory, poetic taste and creative practice all had a profound influence on the reception research of later generations. During the Southern Song Dynasty, a large number of poetry notes were created, which made the poetry theory and creation practice develop rapidly, the content of poetry theory became more and more comprehensive, and the aesthetic interest also became more and more prominent. Owing to the relegation of official officials, Bai Juyi appeared inconsistency of outlook on life and values, so his poetry creation purport also appeared obvious difference. This change provided an opportunity for the Southern Song Dynasty critics to investigate Bai Juyi comprehensively. With the prosperity of Neo-Confucianism, the poeticists paid more attention to analyzing and cognizing Bai Juyi from various angles and levels. Therefore, combing the new changes of Bai Juyi, a poetry theorist in the Southern Song Dynasty, and combining with the creation practice and political background of the poetry circles at that time, it is of great significance to understand the transformation of the criticism of Bai Juyi in the Southern Song Dynasty by probing into the true acceptance of Bai Juyi in the literary world at that time. Therefore, by combing the relevant materials of Bai Juyi's studies in the past dynasties, this paper, based on the notes of poetry, focuses on the interpretation and criticism of Bai Juyi by poetry theorists in the Southern Song Dynasty. This paper tries to make a systematic and comprehensive investigation of the reception psychology and ways of the literati group to Bai Juyi in the Southern Song Dynasty, to explore the characteristics embodied therein, and to explore the epoch value of the literary criticism of the literati group in the Southern Song Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.22
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