延安新城北区生态公园设计与研究

发布时间：2018-01-05 12:37

本文关键词：延安新城北区生态公园设计与研究　出处：《北京服装学院》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着城市问题层出不穷，对生态问题的关注逐渐被各领域专家重视。城市生态公园的建设与分布逐渐成为建设宜居城市的重要内容。伴随西部城市大尺度规模的发展与建设，生态环境建设与保护也成为其考量的重要切入点。延安正处于老城保护建设与新城开发建设两议题融合之际，同样将生态环境建设视为其重要的工作内容。延安作为重要的历史文化名城，城市发展格局存在诸多问题和局限，本文在对其城市发展历史、现有城市生态公园现状，，及新城北区开发建设现状、新城生态公园建设可行性分析的基础上，提出建设延安新城生态公园的重要意义、主要内容及针对此设计的研究方法。在对城市生态公园设计的相关概念、功能、类型、设计理论与原则、国内外设计研究做了系列理论研究分析，以期对延安新城北区生态公园研究与设计提供理论指导。论文重点介绍延安新城城市规划中城市生态公园红线用地范围内进行的城市生态公园的研究与设计。对设计地块的地理环境、土壤类型、水环境、气候类型、植物类型、场地未来人口和文化调研基础上，提出设计存在的主要问题和初步解决策略，结合设计构思理念，对水环境、交通要素、景观结构、游客容量层层分析基础上得出设计方案。论文将着重介绍本案设计中的水生态设计、泛洪区设计、植被设计、特色景观设计、覆土建筑设计和特色设施设计等几个重要板块。最后对设计内容进行总结归纳，通过生态设计理论指导特定案例的实践，再从实践分析运作的过程中总结经验，形成能够为陕北生态建设服务的理论指导，提出设计启示及结论。
[Abstract]:With the emergence of urban problems, attention to ecological problems has been gradually paid attention to by experts in various fields. The construction and distribution of urban ecological parks has gradually become an important content in the construction of livable cities. Along with the large-scale development and construction of western cities, ecological environment construction and protection has become an important point of consideration. Yan'an is at the time of the integration of the old city protection construction and the new city development and construction. Also regard ecological environment construction as its important work content. Yan'an as an important historical and cultural city, there are many problems and limitations in the pattern of urban development. In this paper, the history of its urban development, the existing status of urban ecological park, and the development and construction of the new north of the city. Based on the feasibility analysis of the construction of the new town ecological park, this paper puts forward the significance, main content and research method of the construction of Yan'an new town ecological park. Function, type, design theory and principle, domestic and foreign design research have done a series of theoretical research and analysis, in order to provide theoretical guidance for the study and design of Yan'an New Chengbei Ecological Park. This paper focuses on the study and design of the urban ecological park in the urban ecological park red line land range in the urban planning of Yan'an New City. The geographical environment, soil type, water environment and climate type of the designed plot are introduced. Based on the research of plant type, future population and culture of the site, the paper puts forward the main problems and preliminary solving strategies of the design, and combines the concept of design, the water environment, traffic factors and landscape structure. Based on the layer by layer analysis of tourist capacity, the paper will focus on the water ecological design, flood area design, vegetation design and characteristic landscape design in the design of this case. Soil-covered building design and characteristic facilities design and other important plates. Finally, the design content is summarized, through ecological design theory to guide the practice of specific cases, and then from the practical analysis of the operation of the process of summing up experience, to form a theoretical guide that can serve the ecological construction of Northern Shaanxi. The inspiration and conclusion of the design are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：北京服装学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU986

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