啦啦操运动员表现力的影响因素及培养研究

发布时间：2018-01-08 05:18

本文关键词：啦啦操运动员表现力的影响因素及培养研究　出处：《湖南师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：啦啦操运动项目作为一个新型的体育竞赛项目传入我国,受到了非常多的校园学生的热爱,并且迅速的发展起来。对于啦啦操这个独特的竞赛项目来说,运动员表现力的发挥有助于团队精神的展示,也是比赛制胜的重要因素。近年来国内啦啦操运动迅速发展,我国也先后派出了队伍参加国际啦啦操比赛,我国啦啦操运动员的优势是在技术难度上面占有着较大的优势,而在竞赛中运动员表现力方面与国外运动员相比却还存在较大的差距,这也是影响我国啦啦操比赛成绩进一步提升的重要因素。为缩小我国啦啦操运动和世界领先水平的差距,提高我国啦啦操运动在国际上的竞争力,本文对啦啦操运动员表现力的影响因素和培养方法进行了研究。本文主要采用文献资料法、专家问卷调查法、数理统计法、逻辑分析法、个案研究法,对啦啦操运动员表现力的影响因素进行研究,并试图探寻其培养的主要方法。研究结果表明:1、啦啦操运动员的表现力的构成主要由技术的完成、团队的合作、动作的编排、总体的印象四个方面构成。其中技术的完成又包括了运动员的身形体态与技术技巧的能力;团队合作包括了运动员团队的意识与一致性的表达;动作编排包括成套动作的艺术创意与难新美的效果;总体印象包括表演者艺术素养与服饰包装。2、影响啦啦操运动员表现力的最主要的因素有专项能力与专项技术水平、团队协作、成套动作创编等,还包括心理素质、知识素养以及赛场环境等因素。3、啦啦操运动员表现力的培养主要途径有提高对啦啦操理论的认识、提高对表现力的认识、参与成套动作的创编、科学高效的训练方法。啦啦操运动员表现力的训练主要有专项技术训练、专项身体素质训练、舞蹈基本功训练及表情训练、乐感训练、心理素质训练。
[Abstract]:Cheerleading project as a new sports competition project was introduced into our country, by the love of so many students on campus, and rapidly developed. For this unique cheerleading competition project, play the athlete expressive force helps the team spirit show, it is also an important factor in winning the game. Domestic cheerleading is developing rapidly, China has sent a team to participate in the international cheerleading competition, Chinese cheerleading athletes are the advantages of technical difficulty in the above have great advantages in the competition, and the athletes as compared with foreign athletes, but there is still a large gap, it is also an important factor affecting me the cheerleading competition results further enhance. For reducing China's cheerleading and world leading level, improve China's cheerleading in the international competition, the The influence factors of Cheerleading athletes and the training method are studied. This paper mainly adopts the methods of literature, expert questionnaire survey, mathematical statistics, logical analysis, case study method, to study the influencing factors of Cheerleading athletes, and to explore the main methods of training. Results show that: 1, a cheerleading athlete's expressive force is mainly composed of technology, team cooperation, action choreography, four aspects of the overall impression. The technology also includes the ability to complete the form body state and technical skills of athletes; team including team consciousness and expression of consistency the complete sets of action choreography; including creative arts and new difficult to effect; the overall impression includes performers of artistic accomplishment and clothing packaging.2, the influence of Cheerleading athletes are main force The factors have a special ability and skill level, teamwork, choreographic, including psychological quality, knowledge accomplishment and competition environment factors such as.3, the main way to cultivate the cheerleading athlete expressive force is to raise awareness of Cheerleading theory, to improve the understanding of expressive force, participate in the creation of complete movement efficient scientific training methods. Cheerleading athletes training has special technical training, special physical training, basic dance training and expression training, music training, psychological training.

【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G837

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