基于吸引力提升的纳骨建筑优化策略研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 11:36

本文选题：纳骨建筑　切入点：建筑设计　出处：《苏州科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国死亡人口逐年增加,人们对公墓等安葬设施的需求逐渐增大,但由于城市扩张以及我国严格的土地政策等现实情况的限制,殡葬用地愈发紧缺,更为节地、生态的安葬方式成为当前社会的迫切要求。而纳骨建筑作为以集约的立体葬方式存放逝者骨灰的建筑,是解决我国殡葬土地资源不足的重要措施之一。然而,我国纳骨建筑的推广工作进行得并不顺利,它在与土葬墓、骨灰墓等传统墓地的竞争中处于劣势,对于普通的殡葬消费者缺乏吸引力。本文正是从这一现实问题出发,通过对我国国情与国内外案例的分析研究,尝试总结出提升我国纳骨建筑吸引力的优化策略。本文分为五个章节:第一章阐述了研究的背景及意义,交代了本文的研究方法和研究内容,并对本文中即将涉及到的基本概念做出解释与定义;第二章是对于纳骨建筑的基础研究,包括对其发展与现状的梳理、相关理论与实例的研究及综述、我国推广纳骨建筑的必要性与可行性分析等三个部分;第三章则对我国纳骨建筑吸引力不足的具体原因进行了研究,总结出纳骨建筑在选址、功能、环境、形式等四个方面所存在的导致自身吸引力不足的问题及其深层原因;第四章则针对第三章的问题原因提出了交通便捷、功能适用、环境舒适、形式创新这四项基本优化原则,并依照这些原则归纳出了与选址、功能、环境、形式这四个方面密切相关,且能够提升纳骨建筑吸引力的具体优化策略;第五章则对本文的研究工作做出了总结,并提出了对于纳骨建筑在我国广阔前景的展望。
[Abstract]:With the death population increasing year by year, people's demand for burial facilities such as cemeteries is gradually increasing. However, due to the city expansion and the restriction of our country's strict land policy, the funeral land is becoming more scarce and more economical. Ecological burial method has become an urgent requirement of the society. As a building of intensive three-dimensional burial, it is one of the most important measures to solve the shortage of funeral land resources in China. The promotion of bone building in our country is not going smoothly. It is at a disadvantage in the competition with traditional graveyards such as burial tombs and ashes tombs, and it is not attractive to ordinary funeral consumers. Based on the analysis of the situation of our country and the domestic and foreign cases, this paper tries to summarize the optimization strategy to enhance the attraction of the building in China. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter describes the background and significance of the research. It explains the research methods and contents of this paper, and explains and defines the basic concepts that will be involved in this paper. The second chapter is about the basic research of the architecture, including the development and current situation of the research. The research and summary of relevant theories and examples, the necessity and feasibility analysis of promoting the building of nano bone in our country, the third chapter studies the specific reasons of the lack of attraction of the building of nano bone in our country, and sums up the location of the building of cashier bone. Function, environment, form and other four aspects of the problems that lead to their own lack of attractiveness and their deep reasons; Chapter 4th for the reasons for the third chapter of the problem of convenient transportation, functional applicability, comfortable environment, The four basic optimization principles of formal innovation are summarized according to these principles, which are closely related to the four aspects of location, function, environment and form, and can enhance the attraction of the architecture. Chapter 5th summarizes the research work of this paper, and puts forward the prospect of nano bone architecture in our country.
【学位授予单位】：苏州科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU251.6

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