地域文化在关中园林景观中表现与价值的研究

发布时间：2018-04-02 10:49

本文选题：地域文化　切入点：园林景观　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：陕西为中华文化的重要发源地,人文历史积淀丰富。关中地区作为陕西的核心区域,凭借天然的盆地地形与丰富的自然资源,成为古代中国文明中枢之一,伴随了中华文化从定型发展到完善成熟的整个过程。在漫长的历史发展过程中,儒释道积淀融合所形成的正统文化,人文荟萃所凝结的精英文化,多民族交融形成的民间文化均在这里叠积,对包括园林景观在内的各种文化现象产生深远影响。文章首先从文化的孕育母体,即从自然地理着眼,对关中的人文地理景观进行分析论述,追溯源头,分析特征,总结规律,以期发现其对关中园林建设的影响;其次对关中地域文化与园林景观的成因分析及发展演变进行结合阐述;再次以竖向时间为节点,将关中园林景观以传统与近现代园林景观进行分类,以文化侧重点的不同与造园风格的差异进行分类阐述,从选址布局、景观营造、建筑点缀、植物运用等方面,分析其艺术风格,并总结艺术特征。园林景观作为一种人工建造活动,文章通过对关中园林的分析研究,试图解析出其中所蕴含的政治观念、伦理道德、审美情趣和社会心理等精神要素,透视关中文化与园林的内在联系;最后为了使地域文化与关中园林景观营造建设更加紧密,从地域文化的视野角度出发,联系当下园林景观建设的传承发展现状,进行分析并总结出地域文化的景观要素提取、景观表达手法及营造策略,对地域文化的景观传承载体进行分析归纳,结合关中地区优秀园林景观设计案例,将理论分析与实践相结合,进一步探索地域文化与园林景观的内在联系。
[Abstract]:Shaanxi is an important birthplace of Chinese culture and rich in human history. As the core region of Shaanxi, Guanzhong region, with its natural basin topography and abundant natural resources, has become one of the centers of ancient Chinese civilization. Along with the whole process of Chinese culture from stereotype development to perfect maturity. In the long historical development process, the orthodox culture formed by the accumulation of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, the elite culture condensed by the gathering of humanities, The folk culture formed by the multi-ethnic blending has a profound influence on the various cultural phenomena, including garden landscape. First of all, from the point of view of the mother body of culture, that is, from the natural geography, the article begins with the gestation of culture, that is, from the perspective of natural geography. This paper analyzes and discusses the landscape of human geography in Guanzhong, tracing back to the source, analyzing the characteristics and summarizing the rules, in order to find out its influence on the garden construction in Guanzhong. Secondly, the causes of formation and development of Guanzhong regional culture and landscape development are analyzed. Thirdly, the landscape of Guanzhong is classified by traditional and modern landscape with vertical time as the node. With the cultural emphasis of different and garden style differences are classified, from the location layout, landscape construction, architectural embellishment, plant use and other aspects, analysis of its artistic style, As a kind of artificial construction activity, the article tries to analyze the spiritual elements of Guanzhong garden, such as political concept, ethics, aesthetic taste and social psychology. Finally, in order to make the regional culture and the garden landscape construction more closely, from the perspective of regional culture, linked to the current landscape construction inheritance and development, Analysis and summary of the landscape elements of regional culture extraction, landscape expression techniques and construction strategies, analysis and induction of the landscape heritage carrier of regional culture, combined with the Guanzhong area excellent landscape design cases, Combining theoretical analysis with practice, this paper explores the inner relationship between regional culture and landscape.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU986

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