西安地区城市公园中灰空间的营造
发布时间：2018-11-28 09:56
【摘要】：西安,作为中国历史文化的首善之都,千百年来汇聚着世界的目光。如今,随着国际化大都市发展规划的提出,西安这座古都的价值再一次得到了肯定。然而,伴随着城市的快速发展以及当代人们环境意识的提高,人们对于户外活动的质量越发重视,对空间灵活性、舒适性的要求更为强烈,进而导致城市园林的功能现状滞后于城市发展的人文需求,城市园林的价值提升迫在眉睫。城市公园作为城市园林中的典型代表,面向全社会开放,为公众提供观赏、游玩、休憩、健身等活动场所。人们根据不同的活动需要在此选择不同的公园空间,而公园各式各样的空间类型也承载着人们活动的发生。由于空间的构成形式非常重要,其不仅对空间属性起到了决定性作用,同时也是人们选择空间的重要因素。而灰空间作为一种独特的空间形式,围合而不围闭,开敞却不开放,成为城市公园中不可或缺的空间类型,为人们提供了丰富的活动场所。本论文以城市公园中的灰空间为研究对象,首先在国内外对灰空间理论研究的基础上,结合环境行为学、空间设计、园林设计、心理学等理论,对城市公园中的灰空间进行分析和总结,包括灰空间的构成形式、属性、作用、与人的关系等。其次,以西安地区两处具有唐文化代表性,并且使用频率较高的曲江池遗址公园和唐大慈恩寺遗址公园的灰空间为研究对象,通过搜集资料、筛选场地、实地考察、绘制图纸等方式进行了详细的研究和分析。最后,在归纳了城市公园中灰空间使用特点及适用范围的基础上,总结出灰空间在应用中存在的若干问题,指出实际设计中应注意突出空间整体性的把握、人性化场所的营造、地域文化的融合,从而创造出空间层次丰富,过渡良好,具有一定私密性和观赏性的灰空间。对西安地区唐文化城市公园中灰空间的探讨和研究,是基于当今时代背景下的可持续的空间研究,是具有前瞻性、实用性的规划设计方法研究。这在城市高速发展的背景下,如何更好的融合古今文化、提升公共空间价值的议题上具有一定的实践价值和指导意义。
[Abstract]:Xi'an, as the first good city of Chinese history and culture, has been converging the eyes of the world for thousands of years. Now, with the development plan of international metropolis, the value of Xi'an is once again affirmed. However, with the rapid development of the city and the improvement of the environmental awareness of contemporary people, people pay more attention to the quality of outdoor activities, and the demand for space flexibility and comfort is stronger. As a result, the function of urban gardens lags behind the humanistic needs of urban development, so it is urgent to enhance the value of urban gardens. As a typical representative of urban gardens, urban parks are open to the whole society and provide the public with viewing, play, rest, fitness and other activities. According to different activities, people choose different park space here, and all kinds of park space types also bear the occurrence of people's activities. As the form of space is very important, it not only plays a decisive role in space attributes, but also plays an important role in people's choice of space. Grey space as a unique form of space, enclosed but not enclosed, open but not open, has become an indispensable type of space in urban parks, providing people with rich venues. This paper takes the gray space in the city park as the research object. Firstly, on the basis of the research on the grey space theory at home and abroad, combining the theories of environmental behavior, space design, garden design, psychology, etc. This paper analyzes and summarizes the grey space in the city park, including the form, attribute, function and relationship between the grey space and the people. Secondly, take two places in Xi'an area which are representative of Tang culture and use the gray space of Qujiangchi ruins park and Tang Daci Temple ruins park as research objects, through collecting data, screening sites, field investigation. Drawing drawings and other ways to carry out a detailed study and analysis. Finally, on the basis of summing up the characteristics and application scope of grey space in urban park, this paper summarizes some problems existing in the application of grey space, and points out that attention should be paid to the grasp of space integrity and the construction of humanized place in practical design. The integration of regional culture creates a grey space with rich spatial levels, good transition and a certain privacy and appreciation. The study of grey space in the Tang Culture City Park in Xi'an is based on the study of sustainable space under the background of the present era. It is a prospective and practical method of planning and design. Under the background of the rapid development of the city, how to better integrate ancient and modern culture and promote the value of public space has certain practical value and guiding significance.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU986.5
本文编号：2362513
[Abstract]:Xi'an, as the first good city of Chinese history and culture, has been converging the eyes of the world for thousands of years. Now, with the development plan of international metropolis, the value of Xi'an is once again affirmed. However, with the rapid development of the city and the improvement of the environmental awareness of contemporary people, people pay more attention to the quality of outdoor activities, and the demand for space flexibility and comfort is stronger. As a result, the function of urban gardens lags behind the humanistic needs of urban development, so it is urgent to enhance the value of urban gardens. As a typical representative of urban gardens, urban parks are open to the whole society and provide the public with viewing, play, rest, fitness and other activities. According to different activities, people choose different park space here, and all kinds of park space types also bear the occurrence of people's activities. As the form of space is very important, it not only plays a decisive role in space attributes, but also plays an important role in people's choice of space. Grey space as a unique form of space, enclosed but not enclosed, open but not open, has become an indispensable type of space in urban parks, providing people with rich venues. This paper takes the gray space in the city park as the research object. Firstly, on the basis of the research on the grey space theory at home and abroad, combining the theories of environmental behavior, space design, garden design, psychology, etc. This paper analyzes and summarizes the grey space in the city park, including the form, attribute, function and relationship between the grey space and the people. Secondly, take two places in Xi'an area which are representative of Tang culture and use the gray space of Qujiangchi ruins park and Tang Daci Temple ruins park as research objects, through collecting data, screening sites, field investigation. Drawing drawings and other ways to carry out a detailed study and analysis. Finally, on the basis of summing up the characteristics and application scope of grey space in urban park, this paper summarizes some problems existing in the application of grey space, and points out that attention should be paid to the grasp of space integrity and the construction of humanized place in practical design. The integration of regional culture creates a grey space with rich spatial levels, good transition and a certain privacy and appreciation. The study of grey space in the Tang Culture City Park in Xi'an is based on the study of sustainable space under the background of the present era. It is a prospective and practical method of planning and design. Under the background of the rapid development of the city, how to better integrate ancient and modern culture and promote the value of public space has certain practical value and guiding significance.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU986.5
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相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 白小羽;传统山地园林景观秩序探析[D];重庆大学;2003年
，本文编号：2362513
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