临沣寨古村落景观研究

发布时间：2019-06-10 03:42

【摘要】：临沣寨古村落因其特定的历史因素形成和发展,并在一个特定的历史时期进入了鼎盛时期,悠久的历史和丰富的农业文化元素贯穿于整个古村落中。临沣寨古村落是基于自然、文化、经济等不同因素的基础上形成的传统人类聚居环境。古村落景观是人们生产、生活、文化传承的另一种体现方式,它也是一种景观文化。本文重点对影响临沣寨古村落景观形成的因素以及内外景观格局进行分析研究,这些景观包括村落与自然环境的关系,古村落独特的景观格局,寨墙与寨河的标志性景观构件,以及村落内街道景观与院落空间。目的在于对古村落所包含的高质量文化环境和丰厚的历史积淀的研究,对现代城市景观设计以及古村落的旅游规划和开发等有着重要的参考价值和借鉴意义。同时,研究临沣寨古村落景观也是为了使其得到更好的保护与发展,并能在发展中保存传统特色和文化价值。写作过程中经过大量的文献资料整理和实地考察调研以及图纸的测绘与绘制,同时还有当地保护部门的帮助,在此基础上做出了探讨和分析。由此得出临沣寨古村落属于一个典型平原农业村落,根据分析得出其所蕴含的农业文化底蕴以及其独特的社会因素与自然因素对于古村落景观的形成产生着积极的作用,这种文化观念影响下的古村落与自然环境高度和谐,在村落的发展中遵循大自然的客观规律,根据人的本来需求营造属于自己的空间等等,这些对于现代城市景观设计有着一定的启示作用。
[Abstract]:Linfengzhai ancient village formed and developed because of its specific historical factors, and entered the heyday in a specific historical period. The long history and rich agricultural cultural elements run through the whole ancient village. Linfengzhai ancient village is a traditional human settlement environment based on different factors such as nature, culture, economy and so on. Ancient village landscape is another embodiment of people's production, life and cultural inheritance, and it is also a kind of landscape culture. This paper focuses on the factors that affect the formation of the ancient village landscape in Linfengzhai and the landscape pattern inside and outside. These landscapes include the relationship between the village and the natural environment, the unique landscape pattern of the ancient village, the iconic landscape components of the zhai wall and the Zhaihe River. As well as the street landscape and courtyard space in the village. The purpose of this paper is to study the high quality cultural environment and rich historical accumulation contained in ancient villages, which has important reference value and reference significance for modern urban landscape design and tourism planning and development of ancient villages. At the same time, the study of Linfengzhai ancient village landscape is also in order to make it better protect and develop, and can preserve the traditional characteristics and cultural value in the development. In the process of writing, after a large number of literature collation and field investigation, as well as the mapping and drawing of drawings, at the same time, with the help of the local protection department, this paper makes a discussion and analysis. It is concluded that Linfengzhai ancient village belongs to a typical plain agricultural village. According to the analysis, it is concluded that the agricultural culture connotation and its unique social and natural factors play a positive role in the formation of ancient village landscape. Under the influence of this cultural concept, the ancient villages are highly harmonious with the natural environment, follow the objective laws of nature in the development of villages, and create their own space according to the original needs of human beings, and so on. These have certain enlightenment function to the modern urban landscape design.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU982.29

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