关于西方绘画中“母与子”题材创作方法的研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 13:10

本文选题：母与子绘画　切入点：圣母子　出处：《中国美术学院》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：“母与子”作为西方艺术史中一对经典的艺术形象，也是艺术家追求的永恒主题，是值得研究和探讨的。本文试图以社会学的研究方法对西方绘画中“母与子”这一经典艺术形象以西方艺术史为基础，进行归纳和整理；并结合西方社会背景，思想文化等方面，来讨论“母与子”题材的绘画在西方艺术史中所担任的角色和任务；在西方“母与子”题材绘画中母子形象和绘画题材在不同时代的审美影响下都在发生怎样变化；不同时期西方绘画中“母与子”题材创作中绘画技法在构图、色彩、空间、线条等达到怎样水平及影响；女性艺术家为何更热忠于“母与子”题材的绘画创作。本文从不同时期西方绘画中“母与子”题材作品的研究入手，结合当时社会环境及艺术家人生经历，在西方艺术史中进行解读和分析其创作方法。西方“母与子”题材绘画创作，，是西方艺术史中十分重要的部分，伴随着人类社会发展和需求，不同时代的“母与子”题材绘画所传达作用也是各不相同，但却一直在变化中不变，在不变中变化。从早期为记录功能所描绘生活场景的母亲与孩子、为宗教崇拜服务的圣母子、表现生活亲情的母亲与孩子、为宣泄情感的孕育母子等；“母与子”绘画的题材具有多样性，孕育、摇篮、怀抱、成长、玩耍、死亡等。但一直贯穿其中不变的是“母子情”，不断变化的时代风格、艺术家、绘画技法等，也总表达不变的情感、人性和生命，也记录当时的社会现状，并影响着当时及后期对艺术审美、追求、发展。
[Abstract]:As a pair of classic art images in the history of western art, "Mother and son" is also the eternal theme pursued by artists. This paper attempts to sum up and sort out the classic artistic image of "mother and child" in western painting based on the history of western art, and combines with the background of western society. From the aspects of ideology and culture, this paper discusses the role and task of painting on the subject of "Mother and son" in the history of western art. How does the image of mother and son and the subject matter of painting change under the aesthetic influence of different times in the western painting of "mother and son", and the painting techniques in composition, color and space in the creation of theme of "mother and child" in different periods of Western painting? How to reach the level and influence of lines, why female artists are more loyal to the painting of "Mother and son". This paper starts with the study of "Mother and son" in Western paintings in different periods. Combined with the social environment and the artist's life experience, the writer interprets and analyzes his creative methods in the history of western art. The creation of "mother and child" painting is a very important part in the history of western art. With the development and demand of human society, the function of "mother and child" painting in different times is also different. But it is always changing, changing in the same. From the mother and the child who described the life scene for the recording function, the mother and the son who serve the religious worship, the mother and the child who express the affection of life. "Mother and son" painting has a variety of subjects, such as gestation, cradle, embrace, growth, play, death and so on. Painting techniques also express the same emotions, human nature and life, also record the current social situation at that time, and affect the art aesthetic, pursuit and development at that time and later.
【学位授予单位】：中国美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J205

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