“士人画”与“文人画”观述评

发布时间：2018-04-11 16:57

  本文选题：士人之画 + 文人之画　； 参考：《民族艺术研究》2016年03期

【摘要】：20世纪20年代以来,"文人"即"士人""士大夫",合称"文人士大夫";"士人画"即"文人画",似早已成为画学定论,不是问题。但近年来,却逐渐兴起了一种区分"文人画"与"士人画"的风气。究竟何为"士人画""文人画",也越来越得到学界关注。文章在详细梳理前人"士人画""文人画"观的同时,也对相关问题做了进一步反思:"士人画"与"文人画"观须仔细分辨,不能相提并论,混为一谈;"文人"不同于"士人","士人之画"不同于"文人之画","士人画"亦不同于"文人画";"士人之画"意为士人的画(或士人所画),"文人之画"意为文人的画(或文人所画),更强调作画者身份,非流派、风格或样式之名;"士人画""文人画"为流派、风格或样式之名;"士人之画"早于"士人画","文人画"早于"文人之画";"士人画"起源于唐(以王维等为代表),"文人画"起源于北宋(以苏轼等为代表)。
[Abstract]:Since the 1920s, "literati", "scholar", "scholar and official", and "scholar painting", namely "literati painting", seem to have become the final conclusion of painting, not a problem.But in recent years, there has been a tendency to distinguish between literati painting and scholar painting.What exactly is "scholar painting", "literati painting", also more and more academic attention.While combing the scholars' view of "scholar painting" and "literati painting" in detail, the article also makes further reflection on the related problems: "scholar painting" and "literati painting" should be carefully distinguished and cannot be compared with each other."literati" is different from "scholar", "scholar painting" is different from "literati painting", "scholar painting" is different from "literati painting"; "scholar painting" means scholar's painting (or scholar painting), "literati painting" means literati's painting.Painting (or painting by literati), more emphasis is placed on the identity of the painter,The name of a genre, style, or style; a genre of "scholar painting" or "literati painting."The name of style or style; "scholar painting" before "scholar painting", "literati painting" earlier than "literati painting"; "scholar painting" originated from Tang Dynasty (represented by Wang Wei, etc.); "literati painting" originated from Northern Song Dynasty (Su Shi and others).
【作者单位】： 四川大学艺术学院美术学系;
【分类号】：J212
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本文编号：1736863