图像素材的应用对油画创作的影响

发布时间：2018-04-20 14:28

本文选题：图像 + 计算机图像处理技术　；参考：《上海师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：1838年摄影术的发明给传统绘画带来了巨大的冲击，从此图像与绘画艺术的关系成为争论不懈的主题。到今天，利用图像素材进行创作成为了普遍经历，图像数字化技术的普及与推广，极大地拓展了画家表现对象的空间，图像数字化、互联网普及化使网络图像资源达到了无边界、无限制的状态，宇宙云图、璀璨星辰和显微镜下的各类细胞，都成为过去油画创作所无法企及的范畴，为艺术家创作出前所未有的油画作品提供了优异的平台。当代油画创作对艺术家结合自身经历而后运用图像进行再创作的过程中进行实践性探索，使传统油画与时俱进，拓宽了艺术领域，尤其是“后生代”艺术家在油画创作中利用强大的图像处理软件结合创作需要，对图像素材经过剪裁、变形、变色、拼贴等处理，熟练掌握图像处理技术，并不断探索油画的绘画性，既融入了科技时代的创作观念和时代精神，也充分展现了油画语言的艺术美，对油画创作具有重大的意义。图像处理技术虽然可以真实模仿出传统的绘画效果，但是单纯照搬这些图像是没有任何艺术价值的，同时也失去了油画艺术存在的价值。计算机所处理的图像只是大众普及性的商业艺术，与油画艺术是截然不同的，在创作的过程中一定要区分开两者的界限，不要令自己的作品媚俗化、商业化，若没有较深的艺术修养，图像素材的不当应用就会给油画创作带来误区。科学技术的发展没有止步，在近几年的网络资料中，我们可以看到许多西方艺术家已经开始将3D立体概念引入绘画创作中，可见东西方的艺术家从来没有停止过对绘画艺术的不断探索，中国油画家应当不断探索时代的先锋艺术理念，要有高瞻远瞩的头脑准确把握艺术发展的变化，随时利用网络信息时代的优势深入了解和把握艺术的最新动向，再将这些先进的艺术观融入油画创作中。文中结合个人实践和画家创作实例，通过文献法、考察法、图像分析法、比较研究法等具体论述在油画创作中如何运用图像技术、用好图像。提出在发扬传统的原创性的同时，强调对新媒体文化借用的再发现、再创作。研究过程中也遇到一些困难，国内对于青年油画家实践性探索的介绍、引导不够，只有少量书刊、文献中的单独性、技术性论述资料和一些年轻艺术家的实践探索，国外在图像应用方面较多，而对中国当代油画领域里应用的研究很少。作为一名油画艺术学习者，目前阶段的首要任务是打好扎实的手绘、写生基础，远离浮躁静心作画，将绘画融入每天的生活，并从中体会到绘画的乐趣，每天积极寻找生活中的创作灵感，坚持练习自己的手绘能力，正确的绘画理念和艺术观念才是让绘画艺术持久发展的动力所在。对绘画性的关注，对生活的真诚体验，，对时代精神的把握，对图像素材合理的加以利用，是创作出好作品的前提。
[Abstract]:The invention of photography in 1838 brought great impact to traditional painting. Today, the use of image materials for creation has become a common experience. The popularization and promotion of image digitization technology has greatly expanded the space of painters' objects of expression and digitized images. With the popularization of the Internet, the network image resources reach the boundless and limitless state. Cosmic images, bright stars and all kinds of cells under the microscope are all beyond the reach of oil painting in the past. It provides an excellent platform for artists to create unprecedented oil paintings. Contemporary oil painting works on the artists combined with their own experience and then re-create the process of using images to carry out practical exploration, so that the traditional oil painting with the times, broaden the field of art, In particular, the artists of the "later Generation" have used powerful image processing software to combine with the creative needs in oil painting creation, and have mastered the image processing technology through tailoring, deforming, discoloration, collage and so on. And continue to explore the painting of oil painting, not only into the scientific and technological era of creative ideas and spirit, but also fully show the artistic beauty of oil painting language, oil painting has great significance. Although image processing technology can truly imitate the traditional painting effect, but simply copying these images has no artistic value, but also lost the value of the existence of oil painting art. The images processed by the computer are only popular commercial art, which is completely different from the oil painting art. In the process of creation, we must distinguish between the two, and do not make our works vulgar and commercialized. If there is no deep artistic accomplishment, the improper application of image material will bring misunderstanding to oil painting creation. The development of science and technology has not stopped. In recent years, we can see that many Western artists have begun to introduce 3D stereo concept into painting creation. It can be seen that the artists of the East and the West have never stopped exploring the art of painting. Chinese oil painters should constantly explore the vanguard art concept of the times and have a far-sighted mind to accurately grasp the changes in the development of art. Make use of the advantage of the network information age at any time to deeply understand and grasp the latest trend of art, and then integrate these advanced art views into oil painting creation. Combining with personal practice and examples of painters' creation, this paper discusses how to use image technology and make good use of images in oil painting creation through literature method, inspection method, image analysis method and comparative research method. At the same time of carrying forward the originality of tradition, it emphasizes the re-discovery and re-creation of the new media culture. There are also some difficulties encountered in the course of the research. The introduction of practical exploration of young oil painters in China is not enough. There are only a few books and periodicals, a single part of the literature, technical argumentation materials and practical exploration of some young artists. There are many applications in the field of image application abroad, but there is little research on the application in the field of contemporary Chinese oil painting. As an oil painting art learner, the primary task of the present stage is to lay a solid foundation of hand painting, sketch, away from impetuous quiet painting, to integrate painting into daily life, and to experience the fun of painting. Every day actively looking for creative inspiration in life, persisting in practicing one's own painting ability, correct painting idea and artistic idea are the motive force for the sustainable development of painting art. Attention to painting, sincere experience of life, grasp of the spirit of the times, reasonable use of image materials are the premise of creating good works.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J213

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