论油画中线条的节奏

发布时间：2018-04-22 18:36

本文选题：线条 + 节奏　；参考：《南京艺术学院》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：绘画作为最原始的视觉艺术表达方式之一，一直继承并发展至今。绘画最初被作为描摹世界的一种方式，无数的画者对于造型有着深刻的探索，而线条正是绘画中极其重要的组成部分，是构成视觉造型的最基本元素。本文主要论述在油画艺术中，看似简单的线却千变万化，以各种形态存在于画面之中，或融于其中，或绽现眼前；以极具视觉冲击的构成来吸引观众，以极富音乐感的情绪来触动审美。本文以“旋律与节奏”这一音乐概念来描述油画艺术中，，线条中的微妙构成与变化，并着力讨论了油画创作中线条对于造型和情感这两大构成中的重要作用。正是油画创作中线条的理性与感性的完美融合，造就了那些历代名师，传世名作。 “节奏”是一个音乐概念，在音乐中节奏的概念很广泛，指长短、强弱不同的乐音有组织有规律的组合在一起，同时也伴随着轻重缓急。在绘画中，线条的节奏概念指的就是线条的变化形态，即线条的明暗变化、疏密变化、粗细变化等。本文以研究油画中的线条为基础，呈现了线条的变化所带来的节奏魅力和韵律美感。全文分为三个部分。第一部分简述了绘画中，人们对于线条的认识和发展概况；第二部分将线条的作用分为造型与情感表达两个方面，并借助西方不同时期段的著名画家独特的线条特点以及代表作品，来分述线条元素在造型轮廓、空间构成、情感表现、个性表达等各方面的具体表现形式；第三部分论述了怎样将线语言应用到实际的创作中去。最终得出结论，在油画创作当中，巧妙丰富地运用线条的变化，可以极大的加强画面的视觉冲击和情感表达效果，使作品更加完善。
[Abstract]:Painting as one of the most primitive visual art expression, has been inherited and developed. Painting was initially used as a way to describe the world, numerous painters have a profound exploration of modeling, and line is an extremely important part of painting, is the most basic elements of visual modeling. This article mainly discusses that in oil painting art, the seemingly simple line is changeable, exists in the picture in various forms, or melts in it, or appears in front of the eyes, and attracts the audience with a very visual impact. To touch the aesthetic with a feeling of music. In this paper, the musical concept of "melody and rhythm" is used to describe the subtle composition and changes of lines in oil painting art, and the important role of line in oil painting creation is discussed. It is the perfect combination of rational and perceptual lines in oil painting creation, which has created the famous masters of the past dynasties and handed down the masterpieces from generation to generation. "Rhythm" is a musical concept, in music the concept of rhythm is very broad, refers to the length, strength and weakness of different musical sounds organized and regular combination, but also accompanied by priorities. In painting, the concept of line rhythm refers to the changing form of line, that is, the change of light and shade, density, thickness, etc. Based on the study of lines in oil paintings, this paper presents the rhythmic charm and rhythmic beauty brought by the changes of lines. The full text is divided into three parts. The first part briefly describes the understanding and development of lines in painting, the second part divides the function of lines into two aspects: modeling and emotional expression. And with the help of the unique line characteristics and representative works of famous painters in different periods in the West, the paper points out the concrete expression forms of line elements in various aspects, such as shape outline, space composition, emotional expression, personality expression and so on. The third part discusses how to apply line language to practical creation. Finally, in oil painting creation, skillful and rich use of line changes, can greatly enhance the visual impact of the screen and emotional expression effect, make the work more perfect.
【学位授予单位】：南京艺术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J213

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