石鲁与冯建吴艺术风格对比

发布时间：2018-05-06 13:17

本文选题：石鲁 + 冯建吴　；参考：《四川美术学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：每一个艺术家的成长都会受到两个方面因素的影响,一是个人性格,二是社会因素。不同的性格影响着每一个人的社会阅历,而不同的社会阅历对一个人的气象、胸襟、眼界、格调的影响很大。表现出来的艺术风格也就截然不同,因为一个人的艺术风格是他个人内涵的表达。出身一宗同门的石鲁和冯建吴在少年时期拥有相同的家庭背景、社会关系,接受同样的家学教育。成年后因着性格上的差异,人生轨迹出现重大差异,各行其道。冯建吴学有所成,以书画为事业,在江湖打拼。石鲁性格桀骜与家庭决裂只身前往延安投身革命,从此开始了自己的传奇人生和艺术生涯。两位艺术家在现代中国画发展史上都有重要地位,石鲁是长安画派的领军人物,冯建吴是川渝地区现代中国画的开创人之一。他们在艺术创作的道路上相互影响相互促进。冯建吴将石鲁领进书画艺术之门,是石鲁的艺术启蒙老师,而后石鲁经过版画学习,大胆地将版画的表现技术运用于国画创作之中,并在国画学习创作中注重生活体验,不为传统束缚,大胆创新成为一代名家,为现代中国画发展做出重大贡献。冯建吴自小研习传统,传统功底极为深厚,而后在石鲁的影响下探索创新之道,打破传统束缚,自创一人之蹊径,丰富的人生阅历和深厚的诗书画印功底,让他的作品大气磅礴,老辣劲道,而充满金石味的笔墨、以画言诗,诗意入画的人风格为世人注目。一门二子两大家,这在中国书画史上比较少见。本文第二、三章节将分别对他们不同时期的风格进行梳理,探索在不同时期不同社会背景下,二人艺术风格形成的原因,以及对他们不同时期绘画风格进行具体分析。第四章节主要将各自艺术风格进行对比,将主要从图式、笔墨、色彩、题材、内容等面进行对比研究,说明他们艺术风格的异同。两位艺术家在现代中国画史上具有深远影响力,研究其艺术风格形成过程,梳理艺术历程的脉络以及相关背景和因素,对我们解读两位艺术家的作品很有帮助,了解作品的背景对于解读作品,感受作品的气息是非常重要的。而对于他们艺术风格形成脉络梳理和了解对于我们艺术创作以及个人风格的追求都有很大的帮助。
[Abstract]:The growth of every artist is influenced by two factors: personal character and social factor. Different personality affects everyone's social experience, and different social experience has great influence on one's weather, mind, vision and style. The artistic style is very different, because a person's artistic style is the expression of his personal connotation. Shi Lu and Feng Jianwu, who came from the same family, had the same family background, social relationship and the same education as teenagers. As a result of personality differences in adulthood, there are significant differences in life trajectory. Feng Jianwu learned well, painting and calligraphy as a career, fighting in the rivers and lakes. Shi Lu's character broke away from his family and went to Yenan to join the revolution and began his legendary life and art career. Both artists play an important role in the development of modern Chinese painting. Shi Lu is the leading figure of Chang'an School of painting, and Feng Jianwu is one of the pioneers of modern Chinese painting in Sichuan and Chongqing. They influence and promote each other on the road of artistic creation. Feng Jianwu introduced Shi Lu into the door of calligraphy and painting art, and was the first teacher of Shi Lu art. Then Shi Lu applied the performance technology of print to the creation of Chinese painting boldly, and paid attention to the life experience in the study and creation of traditional Chinese painting. Not for the traditional constraints, bold innovation to become a generation of famous, for the development of modern Chinese painting to make a major contribution. Feng Jianwu has studied the tradition since his childhood, and his traditional skills are very deep. Then under the influence of Shi Lu, he explores the innovative ways, breaks the traditional shackles, creates his own personal path, has a rich life experience, and has a deep foundation of poetry, calligraphy, painting and printing. Let his works majestic, old hot, and full of gold and stone ink, painting words and poems, poetic style for the attention of the world. One door two son two big family, this is relatively rare in the Chinese calligraphy and painting history. The second and third chapters will sort out their styles in different periods, explore the reasons for the formation of their artistic styles in different periods and different social backgrounds, and make a concrete analysis of their painting styles in different periods. The fourth chapter mainly compares their artistic styles, mainly from the schema, ink, color, subject matter, content and other aspects of comparative research, to explain the similarities and differences of their artistic styles. The two artists have a profound influence in the history of modern Chinese painting. It is helpful for us to study the formation process of their artistic style, sort out the context of the art process and the relevant background and factors, which will help us to interpret the works of the two artists. Understanding the background of the work is very important for reading the work and feeling the breath of the work. The formation of their artistic style to sort out and understand our artistic creation as well as the pursuit of personal style have a lot of help.
【学位授予单位】：四川美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J212

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