现当代工笔花鸟画图式研究

发布时间：2018-05-18 23:02

本文选题：中国画 + 工笔花鸟画　；参考：《新疆师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国的绘画艺术是与东方文化紧密相连的，绘画艺术由于它的直观性、敏感性等特点，对社会文化的变化反映最为直接。徐悲鸿先生认为：“造诣确为古今世界第一位者，首推花鸟”。中国花鸟画最能表达人们的思想内涵，，作者通过对自然物象的描绘，来抒发作者的思想情感，是作者对现实生活的真实写照，体现了时代文化，同时也反映出了一定的社会问题。花鸟画作为中国画中出现最早的，只是起初并未独立成科。早在原始社会，花鸟画就以花鸟纹样的形式出现在彩陶上，随着时代的发展，花鸟画图式也随之变化。从原始社会花鸟画的产生，到唐朝花鸟画独立成科，再到两宋时期院体画的巅峰时期，直到现当代花鸟画的发展壮大，这都反映出了花鸟画图式的演变过程，反映出一种对传统继承、开拓与创新的过程，在这个过程中，形成了中国花鸟画所具有的强烈的民族风格和时代特征以及个人的独特面貌。本文通过研究工笔花鸟画图式的起源及其发展过程，分析每个时期工笔花鸟画的绘画图式，并剖析其原因，着重分析现当代工笔花鸟画图式语言的开拓与创新。在研究过程中，每个时代的工笔花鸟画图式是不一样的，说明每个时代的文化背景也是不一样的，即说明了文化的重要性。艺术创作的可贵之处在于其原创性、稀有性以及无可替代性。艺术家应当多了解社会生活，关注社会文化，不断增强自身的文化修养，将自己的情感注入到作品中，通过绘画图式来展示时代文化的背景，从真正意义上做到“笔墨当随时代”，呈现出中国当今文化语境下的“当代性”绘画。面对多元文化的介入，艺术家如何在绘画创作中创作出属于自己独特风格的绘画图式，这是值得艺术家思考的问题。
[Abstract]:Chinese painting art is closely related to oriental culture. Because of its intuitive and sensitive features, painting art reflects the changes of social culture most directly. Mr Xu Beihong said: "attainments are indeed the first person in the world, the first to push flowers and birds." The Chinese flower and bird painting can express people's thought intension most, the author expresses the author's thought emotion through the description of the natural object image, is the author's true portrayal of the real life, has manifested the time culture, At the same time, it also reflects certain social problems. Flower and bird painting as the earliest Chinese painting, but at first did not become an independent family. As early as the primitive society, the flower and bird painting appeared on the painted pottery in the form of flower and bird pattern, and with the development of the times, the pattern of the flower and bird painting also changed. From the birth of flower and bird painting in primitive society to the independent family of flower and bird painting in Tang Dynasty, to the peak period of courtyard painting in the Song Dynasty, to the development and expansion of modern and contemporary flower and bird painting, all these reflect the evolution process of flower and bird painting schema. It reflects a process of inheriting, developing and innovating the tradition. In this process, the Chinese flower and bird painting has the strong national style, the times characteristic and the individual unique appearance. Through the study of the origin and development process of the fine brushwork flower-and-bird painting schemata, this paper analyzes the painting schemata of each period, and analyzes its causes, and emphatically analyzes the development and innovation of the modern and contemporary flower-and-bird painting schemata. In the process of research, the fine brushwork and bird painting schemata of each era are different, and the cultural background of each era is also different, that is to say, the importance of culture is explained. The value of artistic creation lies in its originality, rarity and irreplaceable nature. Artists should learn more about social life, pay more attention to social culture, constantly enhance their cultural accomplishment, inject their emotions into their works, and display the cultural background of the times by drawing schemata. In the real sense, "pen and ink should follow the times", which presents the contemporary painting in the cultural context of China. In the face of the multi-cultural intervention, it is worth the artist's consideration how to create the painting schema which belongs to his own unique style in his painting creation.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J212

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