明代浙派画家张路研究

发布时间：2018-06-08 03:17

本文选题：张路 + 浙派　；参考：《中国艺术研究院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：“浙派”是指明代由戴进、吴伟传钵,后学接踵而形成的一个画派,其画风备受时人推重。但自明中期以来,张路、汪肇、蒋嵩等浙派晚期画家,被文人画家论作“板重颓放”,“蹶而不振”,讥为“末流”,“狂态邪学”。但是我们通过考察现今流传下来的浙派晚期画家的作品可以发现,张路等人的作品实则气势雄强,用笔泼辣劲挺,墨色晶莹湿润,画面中充斥运动感和节奏感,充分体现出浙派晚期画家群体深厚扎实的绘画技法和造型能力。学生在肯定前人研究的基础上展开自己对张路个案的研究,包括张路生卒年,字号,人物关系的考订,以及作品风格的分析与研究。同时,在论述风格形成过程时注重多种原因的考察:包括张路个人的文化修养,赞助人的审美趣味以及新兴的文人为代表的吴门画派对其的渗透和影响。最后,尝试将张路的个案置于宏观文化背景下进行纵向与横向的比对研究,并总结张路的绘画风格的影响。综上所述,学生旨在重新梳理张路的生平事迹,绘画风格和“浙派”等相关问题,以期能够对前人学术研究的一点补充,并对张路的绘画艺术进行一个更加多元的阐释。
[Abstract]:"Zhejiang School" refers to a painting school formed by Dai Jin, Wu Wei, and later learning in Ming Dynasty. But since the middle of Ming Dynasty, Zhang Lu, Wang Zhao, Jiang Song and other late artists of Zhejiang school have been criticized by literati painters as "heavy and depressed", "backward but not vigorous", derided as "last stream" and "mad evil theory". However, by examining the works of the late Zhejiang painters that have been handed down today, we can find that the works of Zhang Lu and others are in fact powerful, vigorous with brushes, crystal clear in ink, and full of sense of movement and rhythm. It fully reflects the deep and solid painting techniques and modeling ability of the late Zhejiang School painters. On the basis of affirming the previous studies, the students carried out their own case studies on Zhang Lu, including the birth and death year of Zhang Lu, the size of the characters, the examination of the relationship between characters, and the analysis and study of the style of the works. At the same time, in the process of discussing the formation of style, we pay attention to a variety of reasons: including Zhang Lu's personal culture, the aesthetic taste of patrons and the influence of the new Wu Men painting school represented by the literati. Finally, this paper tries to compare the Zhang Lu case with the horizontal and vertical under the macro cultural background, and summarizes the influence of Zhang Lu's painting style. To sum up, the students aim to rearrange the life story, painting style and "Zhejiang School" of Zhang Lu, in order to supplement the previous academic research, and to explain the painting art of Zhang Lu in a more pluralistic way.
【学位授予单位】：中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J212

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