平阳木版年画的艺术特征与人文价值研究

发布时间：2018-06-19 14:00

本文选题：平阳木版年画 + 艺术特征　；参考：《太原理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：年画是我国民间传统美术特有的艺术形式。年画源于民俗文化,民俗文化是年画的根基,而年画又依附于民俗文化,是民俗文化的果实,年画在这个庞大的体系中不断发展、充实,成为民俗文化中最典型的代表形式之一。古平阳是现今临汾地区,是华夏文明的发祥地之一,其在漫长的历史长河中逐渐形成了特有的地域特色与人文风貌。平阳木版年画在田野中诞生,在乡土中成长,在浑厚的民俗文化中浸润,历经沧桑,以其特有的艺术魅力感染着中华儿女,是黄河文化重要的艺术符号,是山西民间艺术的灵魂之所在。平阳木版年画集雕刻、印刷、绘画艺术于一身,题材广泛,造型夸张多变,构图饱满均衡,设色艳丽,以及其特有的苍厚拙朴的版味,构成其独特的审美趣味。在漫长的历史岁月中,平阳木版年画经历了一个从无到有、由简到繁的发展过程,逐渐形成了一个完整的艺术形式,它依附于当地人民的生活、习惯和情感,与当地人民的信仰、宗教、节日融合在一起,伴随着农耕文化共同成长,在当地人民的文化生活中扮演着举足轻重的角色。平阳木版年画不仅张扬着当地人们的生命精神,同时也传达了人们的生活情感,真实、深刻而又清晰的描绘了农耕时代人们朴实的民风民俗及浓郁的地域文化。平阳木版年画是最具特色的民间木版年画之一,无论是从艺术学还是民俗学的角度去审视,它都有着让人深入研究的地域文化价值,是中华民族当之无愧的瑰宝。我们应潜心学习和研究平阳木版年画,传承和发展其艺术魅力,使其在当代艺术领域中显示出更加宝贵的艺术和人文价值。
[Abstract]:New year painting is a unique form of folk art in China. The New year painting originated from the folk culture, the folk custom culture is the foundation of the New year painting, and the New year painting is attached to the folk culture, is the folk custom culture fruit, the New year Pictures in this huge system unceasingly develops, enriches, To become one of the most typical forms of folk culture. Ancient Pingyang is the present Linfen area and one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Pingyang wooden New year Pictures were born in the fields, grew up in the countryside, infiltrated in the rich folk culture, experienced vicissitudes, infected the sons and daughters of China with their unique artistic charm, and are the important artistic symbols of the Yellow River culture. It is the soul of Shanxi folk art. Pingyang woodplate New year painting is a collection of engraving, printing, painting art in a wide range of subjects, exaggeration and variety, composition full and balanced, colourful and beautiful, as well as its unique lackluster and simple version flavor, constitute its unique aesthetic taste. In the long historical years, Pingyang woodplate New year painting has experienced a process of development from scratch, from simplicity to complexity, and gradually formed a complete art form, which is attached to the life, habits and feelings of the local people. With the local people's beliefs, religions, festivals, along with the common growth of farming culture, in the local people's cultural life plays a pivotal role. Pingyang wooden New year Pictures not only spread the life spirit of local people, but also convey people's life emotion, true, deep and clear description of people's simple folk customs and strong regional culture. Pingyang woodplate New year Picture is one of the most characteristic folk wood-plate New year paintings. Whether from the angle of art or folklore, it has the regional cultural value of in-depth study and is the treasure worthy of the Chinese nation. We should study and study Pingyang woodcut New year painting, inherit and develop its artistic charm, and make it show more valuable artistic and humanistic value in the field of contemporary art.
【学位授予单位】：太原理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J218.3

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