汉画像狩猎图研究

发布时间：2018-06-24 04:26

本文选题：汉画像 + 狩猎图　；参考：《江苏师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文是对汉画像中狩猎图进行的专题研究。汉画像是汉代典型的艺术作品，被誉为石头上的史诗，它内容丰富，气势雄浑，造型奇特，风格劲健，其中有很多关于狩猎的图像，这些图像集中在陕西、山东、河南、江苏等地，狩猎又称田猎、羽猎、校猎、畋猎等，它是研究汉代生活的一个重要方面。在农耕社会之前，狩猎是人类最重要的谋生手段之一。人们捕获了猎物后，食其肉、衣其皮。随着社会的发展，狩猎的性质和意义也发生了改变。狩猎既可以用来丰富庖厨、招待宾客，又可以娱乐生活、选拔人才、军事操练及保护农业生产等。除了实用性的目的外，狩猎还有一个重要的目的是为祭祀天地神灵与祖先准备必要的牺牲品。在对这些方面进行学术梳理的基础上，本文从四个方面展开论述：首先，，概括总结狩猎图的构成，分析狩猎图的区域安排及狩猎的种类；其次，对狩猎图的祭祀性进行探讨。《左传》云:“国之大事，在祀与戎”。狩猎与当时的国家大事——祭祀活动和军事活动有着密切的联系。论文阐述了祭祀的由来、解读汉代的射礼、分析狩猎的祭祀意义等；再则，对狩猎图的现实性进行分析，从狩猎的源起谈起，进而对狩猎的娱乐功能以及军事价值进行一一分析；最后，研究了狩猎图的艺术性，初步探究了狩猎图的审美、刻划及构图特征等。
[Abstract]:This paper is a special study of hunting map in the portrait of Han Dynasty. The portrait of the Han Dynasty is a typical artistic work of the Han Dynasty. It is known as an epic on stone. It is rich in content, vigorous in style, and unique in style. Among them, there are many images of hunting, which are concentrated in Shaanxi, Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu and other places, hunting also known as field hunting, feather hunting, school hunting, hunting and so on, it is an important aspect of the study of life in the Han Dynasty. Hunting was one of mankind's most important means of livelihood before the farming society. People catch prey and eat its meat and coat its skin. With the development of society, the nature and significance of hunting has also changed. Hunting can be used to enrich kitchens, entertain guests, entertain life, select talents, practice military and protect agricultural production. In addition to practical purposes, hunting has an important purpose to prepare the necessary victims for the sacrifice of the gods and ancestors of heaven and earth. On the basis of the academic combing of these aspects, this paper discusses from four aspects: firstly, summarizing the composition of hunting map, analyzing the regional arrangement of hunting map and the species of hunting; secondly, This paper discusses the sacrificial nature of hunting map. "Zuo Zhuan" Yun: "the great event of the country, in the sacrifice and the Rong." Hunting was closely related to the state event of the time-sacrifice and military activities. The paper expounds the origin of sacrifice, interprets the shooting ceremony of Han Dynasty, analyzes the significance of hunting sacrifice, and analyzes the reality of hunting map, starting from the origin of hunting. Then the entertainment function and military value of hunting are analyzed one by one. Finally, the artistry of hunting map is studied, and the aesthetic, description and composition characteristics of hunting map are preliminarily explored.
【学位授予单位】：江苏师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J205

【参考文献】