黑色城中城——20世纪二三十年代美国非裔艺术家笔下的都市生活
发布时间：2018-07-29 17:54
【摘要】：正数十万美国非裔人口在两次世界大战期间(1913—1945)离开南方乡村,移居至北方工业城市,史称"大移民"(the Great Migration)。实际上,自19世纪80年代就陆续有黑人从南方前往北方,这种趋势到20世纪的第二个十年开始时发生井喷式增长。美国史学家艾伦·布林克利(Alan Brinkley)将大移民归纳为"排出"及"纳入"的结果。所谓排出是南方黑人所面临的负面因素,例如私刑与严苛的种族隔离。而纳入是北方在这一时期所呈现出的使黑人生活得到极大改善的
[Abstract]:Hundreds of thousands of African-Americans left rural South during the two World Wars (1913-1945) and migrated to industrial cities in the North, known as "Great Immigrant" (the Great Migration). In fact, black people have been moving from the South to the North since the 1880s, a trend that grew by the start of the second decade of the 20th century. Brinkley (Alan Brinkley), an American historian, summed up immigration as the result of "exclusion" and "inclusion." Exclusion is a negative factor facing blacks in the South, such as lynchings and harsh apartheid. And inclusion was what the North showed during this period that greatly improved the lives of black people.
【作者单位】： 清华大学美术学院;
【分类号】：J205
本文编号：2153529
[Abstract]:Hundreds of thousands of African-Americans left rural South during the two World Wars (1913-1945) and migrated to industrial cities in the North, known as "Great Immigrant" (the Great Migration). In fact, black people have been moving from the South to the North since the 1880s, a trend that grew by the start of the second decade of the 20th century. Brinkley (Alan Brinkley), an American historian, summed up immigration as the result of "exclusion" and "inclusion." Exclusion is a negative factor facing blacks in the South, such as lynchings and harsh apartheid. And inclusion was what the North showed during this period that greatly improved the lives of black people.
【作者单位】： 清华大学美术学院;
【分类号】：J205
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