走在路上—方济众的绘画艺术

发布时间：2018-07-30 08:45

【摘要】：方济众作为二十世纪响誉中国美术界著名的“长安画派”主要画家之一,他的绘画艺术一直为后来的艺术后学们所敬仰。尽管在他晚年曾也谈及要与“长安画派”、“生活原型”、“当代流行画派”等拉开距离,但是从某种角度来讲,方济众一生的艺术实践应该同石鲁先生所谓“长安画派”的精神实质是一致的,即“不断探索。”本文题为“走在路上”,是因方济众以其深沉的脚步走在觉悟民族绘画至理的路上；他的绘画艺术有其思想精神方面的一致,即是他对“传统”与“生活”的深刻认知,所以在他的作品中既表现出鲜明的时代精神又不失民族绘画传统。他自年青时“拜师赵门”接受正规的中国画教学,再到“长安画派”时期“两手伸向”以探求艺术真知,后来又以诗意的情怀书写自己的胸中丘壑,直至生命最后还在以自新不已地进行着自我否定与重塑,这些都体现着他对艺术孜孜奋勇的探索精神；他以“乡间人”的正直与热情对民族绘画的发展所做的贡献,也是他对社会道义担当的体现。
[Abstract]:As one of the famous painters of Changan painting School in the 20th century, Fang Jiong's painting art has always been admired by the later art postschool. Although in his later years he also talked about getting away from "Chang'an painting School", "Life prototype", "Contemporary popular painting School" and so on, but from a certain perspective, The artistic practice of his whole life should be consistent with the spiritual essence of what Mr. Shi Lu called "Chang'an painting School", that is, "continuous exploration." This article is entitled "on the Road" because the Franciscans walk in their deep footsteps on the road to the realization of national painting, and his painting art has its ideological and spiritual consistency, that is, his profound understanding of "tradition" and "life". Therefore, his works not only showed a clear spirit of the times but also lost the national painting tradition. When he was young, he accepted the formal teaching of Chinese painting by "visiting Zhao Men," and then to the period of "Chang'an painting School" when he "reached out to" to explore the true knowledge of art, and then wrote about his chest with poetic feelings. At the end of his life, he was constantly reinventing and reinventing himself, which reflected his spirit of exploration of art and his contribution to the development of national painting with the integrity and enthusiasm of the "country people". It is also the embodiment of his commitment to social morality.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J205

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