当代油画材料的拓展与艺术呈现研究

发布时间：2019-02-26 15:34

【摘要】：早期洞窟壁画使用的绘画材料因其本身不宜保存的特点而相继被其他材料所取代;坦培拉材料因其复杂的绘画流程而没有被后来者广泛使用;传统的油画材料借助其出色的技法表现而占据着主流地位。但是随着时代的发展与进步,综合材料潜移默化的融入到油画中,使得油画材料的拓展朝着多元化的方向发展。基于这一问题的分析,继而对材料进行详细的研究的同时通过实验对其进行本质性的探索,这不仅仅有利于艺术表现风格的形成,更是促进了当代油画艺术的发展。本课题着眼于油画材料的拓展与创新性艺术呈现,本文分四大部分进行。第一部分,主要分析西方绘画材料的发展与演变,从早期天然的矿物质材料与油性及合成材料几个阶段对绘画材料的变化与发展进行研究。进而深究综合材料在当代油画中的艺术呈现方式,探究其创造性的语言拓展形式。第二部分,主要阐述中国九十年代前后油画发展的背景与变化,分析影响其变化的重大事件与重要人物。探讨当代中国艺术家通过对油画艺术观念的转变所引发综合材料的产生与多种艺术呈现,通过研究艺术家对新材料的运用与表现,探究材料在油画中所呈现的语言艺术与形态。第三部分,通过分析油画材料拓展的基础条件,对其属性做了简单的阐述。基于中外油画材料语言的研究与分析,进而通过实验对综合材料介入油画中做进一步研究。然后对材料与各种绘画媒介相结合所产生的肌理进行探索实验,最后在物质层次与精神层次上分析肌理呈现的审美艺术,以期能够更好的诠释材料的生命力。第四部分,在理论与实验研究的基础上阐述笔者油画材料拓展的创作思想与实践过程,在材料创作技法与艺术语言形态上进行分析总结,以此能够阐明材料拓展对油画发展的意义及突显其对个人思想情感传达的重要性。
[Abstract]:The painting materials used in the early cave murals have been replaced by other materials one after another because of their unfit for preservation, and the Tambela materials have not been widely used by the later because of their complicated painting process. Traditional oil painting materials by virtue of their excellent technical performance and occupy the mainstream position. However, with the development and progress of the times, the integration of integrated materials into the oil painting, making the development of oil painting materials towards the direction of diversification. Based on the analysis of this problem, and then the detailed study of materials and experiments to explore its essential, which is not only conducive to the formation of artistic expression style, but also to promote the development of contemporary oil painting art. This topic focuses on the development of oil painting materials and creative art presentation, this paper is divided into four parts. The first part mainly analyzes the development and evolution of western painting materials, and studies the change and development of painting materials from the early stages of natural mineral materials, oily materials and synthetic materials. Then the comprehensive materials in contemporary oil painting art presentation, explore its creative form of language expansion. The second part mainly expounds the background and changes of oil painting development in China around the 1990s, and analyzes the important events and important figures that influence the change. This paper discusses the emergence and presentation of comprehensive materials caused by the change of artistic concept of oil painting in contemporary Chinese artists, and explores the language art and form of materials in oil painting by studying the application and expression of new materials by artists. The third part, through the analysis of the basic conditions of oil painting material expansion, makes a simple exposition of its properties. Based on the research and analysis of Chinese and foreign oil painting materials language, this paper makes further research on the intervention of synthetic materials in oil painting through experiments. Then explore the texture produced by the combination of materials and various painting media, and finally analyze the aesthetic art of texture on the material level and spiritual level, in order to better explain the vitality of the material. In the fourth part, on the basis of theoretical and experimental research, the author expounds the creative thought and practical process of the development of oil painting materials, and analyzes and summarizes the techniques of material creation and the form of artistic language. This can clarify the significance of material expansion to the development of oil painting and highlight its importance to the communication of personal thoughts and feelings.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J213

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