清代船舶与港埠题材西洋画研究

发布时间：2019-07-04 17:25

【摘要】：清代船舶与港埠题材西洋画是东西方经济文化交流的产物。它的出现具有重要的意义。首先,它的出现,标志着清代中西方经济交流过渡到文化交流的过程。其次,船舶与港埠题材西洋画在向西方展示中国的同时,也促进了西洋画j在中国的发展。最后,船舶与港埠题材西洋画的形式技巧、取材内容、风格偏向揭示了中国早期西洋画的发展脉络,对当今中国油画的发展起到重要的借鉴和启示意义。国内外学者对清代中国早期西洋画的研究已有不少成果,但还未有对其中船舶与港埠题材进行专门研究。本文在梳理归纳前人研究成果的基础上,对图像进行分析归纳,对船舶与港埠西洋画图像出现的原因、过程；出现后的发展；风格特点及表现作了探索。本文以清代船舶与港埠题材西洋画为研究对象,将搜集来的众多船舶与港埠题材西洋画按时间段进行划分梳理、分类、归纳、再整理,使用文献分析和风格学的研究方法,对图像风格进行解释以及论述。文章总共分为兴起、兴盛、繁荣三部分,第一部分主要研究船舶与港埠题材西洋画早期的产生原因及代表意义。第二部分主要研究船舶与港埠题材西洋画在兴盛时期较之早期所受到的重大影响。第三部分主要研究在繁荣时间段船舶与港埠题材西洋画的变化、喻示倾向。研究表明,船舶与港埠题材西洋画的发展过程不仅是中国早期西洋画发展的过程,而且是中西经济文化交流的过程。对船舶与港埠题材西洋画的研究对当今中国油画的发展有着重要的借鉴价值。
[Abstract]:Western painting of ship and port theme in Qing Dynasty was the product of economic and cultural exchanges between the East and the West. Its appearance is of great significance. First of all, its emergence marked the transition from Chinese and Western economic exchanges to cultural exchanges in Qing Dynasty. Secondly, the ship and port theme of western painting not only shows China to the west, but also promotes the development of western painting j in China. Finally, the formal skills, material content and style bias of ship and port theme western painting reveal the development context of early Chinese western painting, which plays an important reference and enlightening significance for the development of Chinese oil painting. Scholars at home and abroad have made a lot of achievements in the study of Chinese western painting in the early Qing Dynasty, but there has not been a special study on the theme of ship and port. On the basis of combing and summarizing the previous research results, this paper analyzes and sums up the images, and probes into the causes and processes of the appearance of the western painting images of the ship and the port, the development after the appearance, the style characteristics and the performance. This paper takes the western painting of ship and port theme in Qing Dynasty as the research object, classifies, sums up, rearranges, explains and discusses the image style by using the research methods of literature analysis and stylistics. The article is divided into three parts: rise, prosperity and prosperity. The first part mainly studies the causes and representative significance of the early western painting of ship and port theme. The second part mainly studies the great influence of the western painting on the theme of ship and port in the prosperous period compared with the early stage. The third part mainly studies the change of western painting of ship and port theme in the period of prosperity. The research shows that the development process of ship and port theme western painting is not only the process of the development of Chinese early western painting, but also the process of economic and cultural exchange between China and the West. The study of western painting on ship and port has important reference value for the development of Chinese oil painting.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J209.2

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